灵活出售储备的成本

IF 29.6 1区地球科学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI:10.1038/s41558-024-02212-x

Tegan Armarego-Marriott

引用次数: 0

摘要

保护区或保护区有助于长期保护生物多样性和相关的生态系统服务。然而，由于气候变化改变了以前最佳栖息地的适宜性，并导致物种范围的变化，具有空间灵活性的保护区可能越来越有利。但保护区的扩张往往受到预算约束的限制，而次优保护区的出售也同样受到相关成本高和潜在负面生态后果的限制。来自德国勃兰登堡理工大学的Charlotte Gerling及其来自德国和澳大利亚的同事研究了灵活储备设计的经济影响，考虑了禁止或允许转售储备土地的对比政策。他们使用一个概念性的气候-生态-经济模型表明，转售灵活性在低资金条件下特别有益，但其价值随着利率的增加而降低。在气候变化下，转售的能力也有利于高度流动的物种，而防止转售主要是为了扩大栖息地而改善栖息地的持久性，允许转售则为日益稀少的栖息地提供了优势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The costs of flexible sale of reserves

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Nature Climate Change ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES

CiteScore

40.30

自引率

1.60%

发文量

267

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Nature Climate Change is dedicated to addressing the scientific challenge of understanding Earth's changing climate and its societal implications. As a monthly journal, it publishes significant and cutting-edge research on the nature, causes, and impacts of global climate change, as well as its implications for the economy, policy, and the world at large. The journal publishes original research spanning the natural and social sciences, synthesizing interdisciplinary research to provide a comprehensive understanding of climate change. It upholds the high standards set by all Nature-branded journals, ensuring top-tier original research through a fair and rigorous review process, broad readership access, high standards of copy editing and production, rapid publication, and independence from academic societies and other vested interests. Nature Climate Change serves as a platform for discussion among experts, publishing opinion, analysis, and review articles. It also features Research Highlights to highlight important developments in the field and original reporting from renowned science journalists in the form of feature articles. Topics covered in the journal include adaptation, atmospheric science, ecology, economics, energy, impacts and vulnerability, mitigation, oceanography, policy, sociology, and sustainability, among others.