Igor Alexandrovich Makarov, Ekaterina Goncharova, Irina Danilova, Mitrofanova Lubov
{"title":"严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)抗原在心肌组织表达的心脏移植术后12天急性体液排斥反应一例","authors":"Igor Alexandrovich Makarov, Ekaterina Goncharova, Irina Danilova, Mitrofanova Lubov","doi":"10.5543/tkda.2023.64627","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The development of acute humoral rejection (AMR) in transplanted organs remains a highly relevant and unresolved issue. This study presents a clinical case of heart transplantation (HT) in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy transitioning to a restrictive phenotype amid chronic lymphocytic myocarditis. Following HT, the patient developed nosocomial pneumonia, necessitating a reduction in immunosuppressive therapy. On the 12th day post-transplantation, the patient experienced a sudden hemodynamic collapse, which proved fatal. Autopsy examination revealed acute humoral rejection with a predominance of CD16+ cells in the infiltrate, exhibiting high expression of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Spike protein on the endothelium and CD16+ cells. Further investigation is required to clarify the role of SARS-CoV-2 in potentially exacerbating AMR development.</p>","PeriodicalId":94261,"journal":{"name":"Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir","volume":"52 8","pages":"606-610"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Acute Humoral Rejection 12 Days Post-Heart Transplantation with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Antigen Expression in Myocardial Tissue: A Clinical Case.\",\"authors\":\"Igor Alexandrovich Makarov, Ekaterina Goncharova, Irina Danilova, Mitrofanova Lubov\",\"doi\":\"10.5543/tkda.2023.64627\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The development of acute humoral rejection (AMR) in transplanted organs remains a highly relevant and unresolved issue. This study presents a clinical case of heart transplantation (HT) in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy transitioning to a restrictive phenotype amid chronic lymphocytic myocarditis. Following HT, the patient developed nosocomial pneumonia, necessitating a reduction in immunosuppressive therapy. On the 12th day post-transplantation, the patient experienced a sudden hemodynamic collapse, which proved fatal. Autopsy examination revealed acute humoral rejection with a predominance of CD16+ cells in the infiltrate, exhibiting high expression of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Spike protein on the endothelium and CD16+ cells. Further investigation is required to clarify the role of SARS-CoV-2 in potentially exacerbating AMR development.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94261,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir\",\"volume\":\"52 8\",\"pages\":\"606-610\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2023.64627\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2023.64627","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Acute Humoral Rejection 12 Days Post-Heart Transplantation with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Antigen Expression in Myocardial Tissue: A Clinical Case.
The development of acute humoral rejection (AMR) in transplanted organs remains a highly relevant and unresolved issue. This study presents a clinical case of heart transplantation (HT) in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy transitioning to a restrictive phenotype amid chronic lymphocytic myocarditis. Following HT, the patient developed nosocomial pneumonia, necessitating a reduction in immunosuppressive therapy. On the 12th day post-transplantation, the patient experienced a sudden hemodynamic collapse, which proved fatal. Autopsy examination revealed acute humoral rejection with a predominance of CD16+ cells in the infiltrate, exhibiting high expression of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Spike protein on the endothelium and CD16+ cells. Further investigation is required to clarify the role of SARS-CoV-2 in potentially exacerbating AMR development.