在马萨诸塞州东部两次法医昆虫学研讨会期间从猪和兔子遗骸中采集的法医相关昆虫报告。

Samantha J Sawyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法医昆虫学依赖于已知的地理范围和法医相关昆虫的季节性存在。在美国东北部,没有关于该地区早春物种的信息。两场法医昆虫学研讨会分别于2023年和2024年4月在马萨诸塞州的米尔顿举行。在这个研讨会上,从业者在实践经验之前接受了适当的收集和储存技术的培训,包括从猪和兔子遗体中收集昆虫。收集到的所有昆虫都被鉴定到科或种的水平。在这两年中,在所有情况下,都是最老的未成熟幼虫。此外,还发现了与雷吉蝇共定居的残蝇,分别为:维吉蝇(robineau - desvoidae)(双翅目:蝇科)、地原蝇(robineau - desvoidae)(双翅目:蝇科)和马田蝇(fallabulans)(双翅目:蝇科)。在遗骸周围还发现了其他成年物种,包括其他食尸蝇、甲虫和蚂蚁。不同年份收集的昆虫的变化可能是由于高温变化。这种物种的文件提供了背景法医相关苍蝇预计在马萨诸塞州东部,并提供了在该地区的研究指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Report of forensically relevant insects collected from pig and rabbit remains during two forensic entomology workshops in Eastern Massachusetts.

Forensic entomology relies on known geographic ranges and seasonal presence of forensically relevant insects. In the Northeastern United States, there is no information on species in the region in early spring. Two forensic entomology workshops took place in April of 2023 and 2024 in Milton, Massachusetts. During this workshop, practitioners were trained in the appropriate collection and storage techniques prior to a practical experience including the collection of insects from pig and rabbit remains. All insects collected were identified down to family or species level. Across both years, Phormia regina (Meigen) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) was the fly consistently colonizing remains and was the oldest immature larvae in all instances. Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Protophormia terraenovae (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), and Muscina stabulans (Fallén) (Diptera: Muscidae) were additional flies co-colonizing remains with P. regina. Other species were found as adults surrounding the remains that included other necrophagous fly species, beetles, and ants. Variation in insects collected between years likely due to high temperature variation. This documentation of species provides context to forensically related flies expected in Eastern Massachusetts and provides research directives in the region.

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