阿尔茨海默病、痴呆和轻度认知障碍患者神经精神量表得分与照顾者关系的关系

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Yasuyuki Honjo, Kuniaki Nagai, Takuma Yuri, Hideaki Nakai, Ippei Kawasaki, Shun Harada, Ippei Suganuma, Noriyuki Ogawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痴呆的行为和心理症状不仅可以出现在阿尔茨海默病痴呆(ADD)中,也可以出现在轻度认知障碍(MCI)中。本研究使用神经精神量表(NPI-Q)评分来检验BPSD与照顾者关系的关系。采用修订Hasegawa痴呆量表(HDS-R)和简易精神状态检查(MMSE)对419例新增ADD或MCI门诊患者的认知功能进行评估。照顾者关系与患者年龄、性别、受教育时间、同居状态、NPI-Q总分和NPI-Q域数显著相关。照顾者(大女儿)、学校教育持续时间、年龄、HDS-R和MMSE总分与NPI-Q总分和NPI-Q域数显著相关。妄想、烦躁不安/抑郁、易怒/不稳定和异常运动行为领域与照顾者关系显著相关。女性照顾者的焦虑/抑郁和烦躁/不稳定域得分显著高于女性照顾者。妄想域与同居显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire Score With Caregiver Relationship in Alzheimer's Disease Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) can appear not only in Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) but in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). This study examined the association of BPSD with caregiver relationship, using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q) score. The cognitive function of 419 new outpatients with ADD or MCI was evaluated using the Revised Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS-R) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Caregiver relationship was significantly associated with patient age, sex, duration of education, cohabitation status, total NPI-Q score, and number of NPI-Q domains. Caregiver (oldest daughter), duration of school education, age, and total HDS-R and MMSE scores were significantly associated with NPI-Q total score and number of NPI-Q domains. The delusions, dysphoria/depression, irritability/lability, and aberrant motor behaviors domains were significantly associated with caregiver relationship. The dysphoria/depression and irritability/lability domain score were scored significantly higher by female caregivers. The delusion domain was significantly associated with cohabitation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Gerontology (JAG) is the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society. It features articles that focus on research applications intended to improve the quality of life of older persons or to enhance our understanding of age-related issues that will eventually lead to such outcomes. We construe application broadly and encourage contributions across a range of applications toward those foci, including interventions, methodology, policy, and theory. Manuscripts from all disciplines represented in gerontology are welcome. Because the circulation and intended audience of JAG is global, contributions from international authors are encouraged.
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