滑膜液间充质干细胞来源的microRNA-127-5p在体外诱导成软骨后可调节转化生长因子-β信号。

IF 2 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Cytotechnology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-27 DOI:10.1007/s10616-024-00660-z
Tugba Semerci Sevimli, Ulukan Inan, Emilia Qomi Ekenel, Cemre Ozgul, Cem Ozgur Danaci, Sevval Cetinkaya, Zarifa Ahmadova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人软骨中的MicroRNA谱分析是软骨形成的必要条件。本研究旨在比较人脂肪组织源性间充质干细胞(hAT-MSCs)和滑膜液源性干细胞(hSF-MSCs)诱导软骨形成后microRNA 127-5p (miR-127-5p)和TGF-β信号通路基因的表达。MSCs诱导成软骨分化。阿利新蓝和红花素O染色检测软骨分化。RT-qPCR检测miR-127-5p和TGF-β信号通路基因的表达水平。miR-127-5p在软骨分化的hSF-MSCs (dhSF-MSCs)中的表达显著升高(p TGF-β、SMAD2和SMAD3在dhSF-MSCs中的表达显著升高(均为p SMAD4), ACAN表达下调(均为p COL1A2表达水平)。本研究提示来源于hSF-MSCs的miR-127-5p可能调控软骨形成,从而诱导TGF-β通路激活,并首次比较分析了hSF-MSCs和hAT-MSCs中miR-127-5p与TGF-β信号通路基因的表达与成软骨潜能的差异。图形化的简介:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synovial fluid mesenchymal stem cell-derived microRNA-127-5p can modulate transforming growth factor-β signaling after in vitro chondrogenic induction.

MicroRNA profiling in human cartilage is necessary for chondrogenesis. The study aimed to compare microRNA 127-5p (miR-127-5p) and TGF-β signaling pathway gene expressions of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hAT-MSCs) and synovial fluid-derived stem cells (hSF-MSCs) after induced chondrogenesis. MSCs induced into chondrogenic differentiation. Alcian Blue and Safranin O staining were performed to determine chondrogenic differentiation. The RT-qPCR determined the expression levels of miR-127-5p and TGF-β signaling pathway genes. miR-127-5p expression was significantly higher in chondrogenic differentiated hSF-MSCs (dhSF-MSCs) (p < 0.05). TGF-β, SMAD2, and SMAD3 expressions were substantially higher in dhSF-MSCs (all p < 0.001), while SMAD4, and ACAN expressions were downregulated (all p < 0.001). No difference was detected between COL1A2 expression levels. This study suggests that miR-127-5p derived from hSF-MSCs may regulate chondrogenesis, thereby inducing the TGF-β pathway activation, and also presents, for the first time, a comparative analysis of the expression of miR-127-5p and the TGF-β signaling pathway genes of hSF-MSCs and hAT-MSCs concerning differences in chondrogenic potential.

Graphical abstract:

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来源期刊
Cytotechnology
Cytotechnology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The scope of the Journal includes: 1. The derivation, genetic modification and characterization of cell lines, genetic and phenotypic regulation, control of cellular metabolism, cell physiology and biochemistry related to cell function, performance and expression of cell products. 2. Cell culture techniques, substrates, environmental requirements and optimization, cloning, hybridization and molecular biology, including genomic and proteomic tools. 3. Cell culture systems, processes, reactors, scale-up, and industrial production. Descriptions of the design or construction of equipment, media or quality control procedures, that are ancillary to cellular research. 4. The application of animal/human cells in research in the field of stem cell research including maintenance of stemness, differentiation, genetics, and senescence, cancer research, research in immunology, as well as applications in tissue engineering and gene therapy. 5. The use of cell cultures as a substrate for bioassays, biomedical applications and in particular as a replacement for animal models.
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