Thibault Thomas-Bonafos, Jean Yves Pierga, François-Clément Bidard, Luc Cabel, Nicolas Kiavue
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Circulating tumor cells in breast cancer: clinical validity and utility.
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have been extensively studied in breast cancer (BC), with large studies establishing CTCs as a robust prognostic biomarker in early and metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Several phase II and phase III trials have investigated the clinical utility of CTCs in BC. Here, we outline the current landscape for the use of CTCs in the clinic at different stages of BC, focusing first on early BC, then on MBC, with a particular focus on interventional clinical trials based on CTCs.
期刊介绍:
npj Breast Cancer publishes original research articles, reviews, brief correspondence, meeting reports, editorial summaries and hypothesis generating observations which could be unexplained or preliminary findings from experiments, novel ideas, or the framing of new questions that need to be solved. Featured topics of the journal include imaging, immunotherapy, molecular classification of disease, mechanism-based therapies largely targeting signal transduction pathways, carcinogenesis including hereditary susceptibility and molecular epidemiology, survivorship issues including long-term toxicities of treatment and secondary neoplasm occurrence, the biophysics of cancer, mechanisms of metastasis and their perturbation, and studies of the tumor microenvironment.