重症监护室中细胞减少和术中热化疗的护理:范围综述。

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2024-11-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0176en
Aline Branco, Fernanda Cirne Lima Weston, Giovanna da Rosa Soares, Graciele Fernanda da Costa Linch, Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨重症监护室危重成人及老年患者术中腹腔热化疗减胞术后的术后护理。方法:根据JBI方法学进行tscope综述,文章从数据库和灰色文献中提取,没有语言和出版日期的划分。研究选择和结果提取过程由两名独立审稿人使用EndNote®和Rayyan®软件进行。写作使用PRISMA扩展范围审查,并在开放科学框架上注册。结果:共纳入42项研究。分析显示,72种护理分为14个护理领域。使用硬膜外导管镇痛、优化个体化血流动力学状态和严格控制体液平衡是被引用最多的护理措施。结论:该地图确定了重症监护病房康复患者的术后护理类似于大手术,并指出在入院前48小时内,专业人员在处理管道时应使用个人防护装备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nursing care for cytoreduction and hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy in an Intensive Care Unit: a scoping review.

Objective: To map postoperative nursing care for critically ill adult and older patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit after cytoreduction surgery with hyperthermic intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

Method: TScoping review according to the JBI methodology, with articles extracted from databases and gray literature, with no language or publica-tion date delimitation. The studies selection and results extraction process was carried out by two independent reviewers, using the soft-ware EndNote® and Rayyan®. PRISMA Extension for Scoping Review was used for the writing, with registration on the Open Science Framework.

Results: Forty-two studies were selected. The analysis revealed 72 types of care grouped into 14 care areas. The use of an epidural catheter for anal-gesia, optimization of individualized hemodynamic status, and strict control of fluid balance were the most cited care measures.

Conclusion: The mapping identified post-operative nursing care similar to those for major surgeries for patients recovering in the Intensive Care Unit, with an indication of the use of personal protective equipment by professionals when handling tubes in the first 48 hours of admission.

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