[18F]氟胆碱PET与[99mTc]sestamibi闪烁成像对原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者的检测和定位:结果和资源效率。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Radiology and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-11-28 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI:10.2478/raon-2024-0058
Sebastijan Rep, Klara Sirca, Ema Macek Lezaic, Katja Zaletel, Marko Hocevar, Luka Lezaic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:微创甲状旁腺切除术是原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进(PHP)患者的首选治疗方法,但需要可靠的术前定位方法来检测功能亢进的甲状旁腺组织。与[99mTc]sestamibi (MIBI)闪烁成像相比,[18F]氟胆碱PET/CT (FCh-PET/CT)具有更高的灵敏度和更低的辐射暴露。然而,缺乏其在资源利用效率和患者预后方面的数据。本研究的目的是确定FCh-PET/CT与传统MIBI显像相比的资源效率和患者预后。患者和方法:将234例MIBI扫描后手术的患者与163例FCh-PET/CT后手术的患者进行比较。分析了从影像学实施到手术治疗完成的整个工作过程。经济负担表现为所需程序所需的时间。结果:与MIBI闪烁成像相比,FCh-PET/CT成像所需时间减少了83%。术中不使用甲状旁腺激素监测时,手术时间减少了41%。FCh-PET/CT与MIBI显像在手术时间上无显著差异。结论:FCh-PET/CT减少了成像时间和手术时间,并有可能减少持续性疾病的再手术次数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[18F]fluorocholine PET vs. [99mTc]sestamibi scintigraphy for detection and localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: outcomes and resource efficiency.

Background: Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy is the treatment of choice in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP), but it needs a reliable preoperative localization method to detect hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissue. Higher sensitivity and lower radiation exposure was demonstrated for [18F]fluorocholine PET/CT (FCh-PET/CT) in comparison to [99mTc]sestamibi (MIBI) scintigraphy. However, data of its efficiency in resource use and patient outcomes is lacking. The aim of our study was to determine the resource efficiency and patient outcomes of FCh-PET/CT in comparison to conventional MIBI scintigraphy.

Patients and methods: A group of 234 patients who underwent surgery after MIBI scintigraphy was compared to a group of 163 patients who underwent surgery after FCh-PET/CT. The whole working process from the implementation of imaging to the completion of surgical treatment was analyzed. The economic burden was expressed in the time needed for the required procedures.

Results: The time needed to perform imaging was reduced by 83% after FCh-PET/CT in comparison to MIBI scintigraphy. The time needed to perform surgery was reduced by 41% when intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring was not used. There was no significant difference in the time of surgery between FCh-PET/CT and MIBI scintigraphy.

Conclusions: FCh-PET/CT reduces the time of imaging, the time of surgery and potentially reduces the number of reoperations for persistent disease.

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来源期刊
Radiology and Oncology
Radiology and Oncology ONCOLOGY-RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiology and Oncology is a multidisciplinary journal devoted to the publishing original and high quality scientific papers and review articles, pertinent to diagnostic and interventional radiology, computerized tomography, magnetic resonance, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, radiotherapy, clinical and experimental oncology, radiobiology, medical physics and radiation protection. Therefore, the scope of the journal is to cover beside radiology the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects in oncology, which distinguishes it from other journals in the field.
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