[68Ga]Ga-HX01在健康和恶性肿瘤患者中靶向整合素αvβ3和CD13的I期研究

IF 8.6 1区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Xiao Zhang, Hanyi Fang, Biao Yang, Chunxia Qin, Fan Hu, Weiwei Ruan, Jing Chen, Dexing Zeng, Yongkang Gai, Xiaoli Lan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:无创血管生成可视化是评估肿瘤增殖、进展、侵袭和转移的必要手段。本研究旨在将靶向新生血管整合素αvβ3和CD13的异二聚体PET示踪剂[68Ga]Ga-HX01转化为I期临床研究。方法:本研究招募了12名健康志愿者(Ia期)和10名恶性肿瘤患者(Ib期)。将ⅰ期受试者分为低剂量组(0.05 mCi/kg)和高剂量组(0.1 mCi/kg)。对Ia期受试者采集PET/CT图像、血液和尿液样本,分析[68Ga]Ga-HX01的生物分布、药代动力学、辐射剂量学及安全性。对于Ib期患者,在注射后30±5和60±5分钟进行PET/MR扫描。评估[68Ga]Ga-HX01的安全性和初步诊断价值。结果:在Ia期研究中,[68Ga]Ga-HX01在两个剂量组的分布和代谢相似,在肾脏和尿液中的蓄积量最高。其肾脏排泄快,血液清除率高,消除半衰期(T1/2)为28.92±3.97 min,总有效剂量为2.14 × 10- 2 mSv/MBq。在Ib期研究中,[68Ga]Ga-HX01清晰地检测到每个患者的病变,共发现59个不同摄取水平的病变。在安全性评估方面,检查期间未观察到严重的不良事件。结论:[68Ga]Ga-HX01是一种安全性可靠、药代动力学良好、具有肿瘤显像能力的转化放射性药物。在恶性肿瘤患者中的初步结果值得进一步研究[68Ga]Ga-HX01在恶性肿瘤患者抗血管生成治疗监测中的作用。临床试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06416774。登记于2024年5月11日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phase I study of [68Ga]Ga-HX01 for targeting integrin αvβ3 and CD13 in healthy and malignancy subjects.

Purpose: Noninvasive angiogenesis visualization is essential for evaluating tumor proliferation, progression, invasion, and metastasis. This study aimed to translate the heterodimeric PET tracer [68Ga]Ga-HX01, which targets integrin αvβ3 and CD13 in neovascularization, into phase I clinical study.

Methods: This study enrolled 12 healthy volunteers (phase Ia) and 10 patients with malignant tumors (phase Ib). The subjects in phase Ia were divided into low-dose (0.05 mCi/kg) and high-dose (0.1 mCi/kg) groups. For phase Ia subjects, PET/CT images, blood and urine samples were collected to analyze the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, radiation dosimetry, and safety of [68Ga]Ga-HX01. For phase Ib patients, PET/MR scans were performed at 30 ± 5 and 60 ± 5 min after injection. The safety and preliminary diagnostic value of [68Ga]Ga-HX01 were assessed.

Results: In phase Ia study, [68Ga]Ga-HX01 was distributed and metabolized similarly in two dosage groups as the highest accumulations in kidneys and urine. It possessed quick renal excretion and blood clearance with an elimination half-life (T1/2) of 28.92 ± 3.97 min. The total effective dose was 2.14 × 10- 2 mSv/MBq. In phase Ib study, [68Ga]Ga-HX01 clearly detected the lesions per patient, and found a total of 59 lesions with varying uptake levels. For safety evaluation, no serious adverse events were observed during the examination.

Conclusion: [68Ga]Ga-HX01 has proved to be a translational radiopharmaceutical with reliable security, favorable pharmacokinetics, and the ability to visualize tumors. The preliminary results in malignancy patients warrant further investigation of [68Ga]Ga-HX01 in monitoring antiangiogenic therapy of patients with malignancies.

Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06416774. Registered 11 May, 2024.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.60
自引率
9.90%
发文量
392
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging serves as a platform for the exchange of clinical and scientific information within nuclear medicine and related professions. It welcomes international submissions from professionals involved in the functional, metabolic, and molecular investigation of diseases. The journal's coverage spans physics, dosimetry, radiation biology, radiochemistry, and pharmacy, providing high-quality peer review by experts in the field. Known for highly cited and downloaded articles, it ensures global visibility for research work and is part of the EJNMMI journal family.
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