负载BFP-1的氧化石墨烯功能化GelMA平台用于骨髓间充质干细胞成骨分化

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Taowen Guo, Shifan Lin, Le Zou, Guoliang Zhang, Jiaqi Long, Zhiping Zhang, Shan Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脊柱融合是大多数严重椎间盘退变患者的最终选择,骨组织工程为改善椎间骨生长和融合提供了新的策略。在本研究中,我们利用氧化石墨烯(GO)和甲基丙烯酸明胶(GelMA)制备了不同氧化石墨烯浓度的GelMA/GO复合水凝胶支架。通过对支架各项性能的表征,得知含1.2 mg/mL氧化石墨烯的复合支架综合性能最好,我们将其用于后续实验。构建不同骨形成肽-1 (BFP-1)浓度的GelMA/GO复合支架,并与骨髓间充质干细胞共培养,结果表明,含有0.4 mg/mL BFP-1的GelMA/GO复合支架可诱导细胞产生更多的ALP和矿化基质。进一步将上述支架作为GelMA/GO@BFP-1复合材料进行研究,结果表明其促进了BMSCs中ALP和矿化基质的生成,并显著增强了成骨相关基因(ALP、Runx-2、OCN、OPN)和蛋白(Runx-2、OCN)的表达。这表明GelMA/GO@BFP-1复合物促进骨髓间充质干细胞的成骨分化,并有潜力用作骨植入物以改善椎间骨融合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Graphene Oxide Functionalized GelMA Platform Loaded With BFP-1 for Osteogenic Differentiation of BMSCs

Graphene Oxide Functionalized GelMA Platform Loaded With BFP-1 for Osteogenic Differentiation of BMSCs

Spinal fusion is the ultimate choice for most patients with severe disc degeneration, and bone tissue engineering offers novel strategies to improve intervertebral bone growth and fusion. In this study, we utilized graphene oxide (GO) and methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) to prepare GelMA/GO composite hydrogel scaffolds with different GO concentrations. By characterizing the various properties of the scaffolds, it was learned that the composite scaffold containing 1.2 mg/mL GO possessed the best overall performance, and we used it for subsequent experiments. GelMA/GO composite scaffolds containing different bone-forming peptide-1 (BFP-1) concentrations were constructed and cocultured with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), and the results showed that GelMA/GO composite scaffolds containing 0.4 mg/mL BFP-1 induced the cells to produce more ALP and mineralized matrix. The above scaffold was further investigated as a GelMA/GO@BFP-1 composite, and the results showed that it promoted the production of ALP and mineralized matrix in BMSCs, and significantly enhanced the expression of osteogenesis-related genes (ALP, Runx-2, OCN, OPN) and proteins (Runx-2, OCN). It suggests that the GelMA/GO@BFP-1 complex promotes osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and has the potential tobe used as a bone implant for improving intervertebral bone fusion.

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来源期刊
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A 工程技术-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
2.00%
发文量
135
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A is an international, interdisciplinary, English-language publication of original contributions concerning studies of the preparation, performance, and evaluation of biomaterials; the chemical, physical, toxicological, and mechanical behavior of materials in physiological environments; and the response of blood and tissues to biomaterials. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on all relevant biomaterial topics including the science and technology of alloys,polymers, ceramics, and reprocessed animal and human tissues in surgery,dentistry, artificial organs, and other medical devices. The Journal also publishes articles in interdisciplinary areas such as tissue engineering and controlled release technology where biomaterials play a significant role in the performance of the medical device. The Journal of Biomedical Materials Research is the official journal of the Society for Biomaterials (USA), the Japanese Society for Biomaterials, the Australasian Society for Biomaterials, and the Korean Society for Biomaterials. Articles are welcomed from all scientists. Membership in the Society for Biomaterials is not a prerequisite for submission.
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