评估侧位MAPSE对疑似冠状动脉疾病患者的预后价值

IF 2.5 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Chengxi Yan , Ying Chang , FangWu , Minglei Yang , Shuangfeng Dai , Jiannan Zhang , Yuelang Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的评价二尖瓣侧环面收缩偏移(MAPSE)在预测疑似冠心病(CAD)患者主要不良心脏病事件(MACE)中的预后价值。方法于2012年10月至2013年9月,连续233例疑似CAD患者入组,在入院后不迟于72 h行心脏磁共振造影和二维超声心动图检查。CMR成像方案包括四室电影(cine-CMR)、心血管磁共振血管造影(CMRA)和晚期钆增强(LGE)。主要终点为首次发生MACE的时间,通过Kaplan-Meier分析和多变量Cox回归分析评估侧位MAPSE与MACE之间的独立关联。采用C统计量和净重分类改善(NRI)评价侧位MAPSE在MACE中的预后价值。结果平均随访9.2年,发生MACE 45例。侧位MAPSE<9.885 mm的患者MACE发生率显著高于侧位MAPSE≥9.885 mm的患者(P<0.001)。在调整了已建立的单因素预测因子(年龄、糖尿病、高血压、高胆固醇血症、跨壁心肌梗死)后,侧位MAPSE仍然是MACE的重要独立预测因子(HR = 1.373;P = 0.020)。将横向MAPSE纳入风险模型后,C统计量显著改善(从0.668增加到0.844;p = 0.005)。NRI改善为0.33 (P<0.001)。结论cine-CMR衍生的侧侧MAPSE是MACE的独立预测因子,可改善疑似冠心病患者的风险再分类,超越传统的临床和CMR危险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the prognostic value of lateral MAPSE in patients with suspected coronary artery disease

Objectives

To evaluate the prognostic value of lateral mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) in the prediction of major adverse cardiology events (MACE) in patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD).

Methods

233 consecutive patients were enrolled with suspected CAD from October 2012 to September 2013 and performed contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and two-dimensional echocardiogram studies no later than 72 h after admission. CMR imaging protocol included 4-chamber cine(cine-CMR), cardiovascular magnetic resonance angiography (CMRA) and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). The primary endpoint is the time of first occurrence of a MACE The independent association between lateral MAPSE and MACE was evaluated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and multivariable Cox regression analysis. C statistic and net reclassification improvement (NRI) were used to evaluate the prognostic value of lateral MAPSE in MACE.

Results

Forty-five MACE occurred during an average follow-up of 9.2 years. Patients with lateral MAPSE<9.885 mm experienced a significantly higher incidence of MACE than patients with lateral MAPSE ≥ 9.885 mm (P<0.001). After adjustment for established univariate predictors (age, diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, transmural myocardial infarction), lateral MAPSE remained a significant independent predictor of MACE (HR = 1.373; P = 0.020). The incorporation of lateral MAPSE into the risk model resulted in significant improvement in C statistic (increasing from 0.668 to 0.844; P = 0.005). NRI improvement was 0.33 (P<0.001).

Conclusions

lateral MAPSE derived from cine-CMR is an independent predictor of MACE, and improve risk reclassification beyond traditional clinical and CMR risk factors in patients with suspected coronary disease.
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来源期刊
IJC Heart and Vasculature
IJC Heart and Vasculature Medicine-Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
10.30%
发文量
216
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: IJC Heart & Vasculature is an online-only, open-access journal dedicated to publishing original articles and reviews (also Editorials and Letters to the Editor) which report on structural and functional cardiovascular pathology, with an emphasis on imaging and disease pathophysiology. Articles must be authentic, educational, clinically relevant, and original in their content and scientific approach. IJC Heart & Vasculature requires the highest standards of scientific integrity in order to promote reliable, reproducible and verifiable research findings. All authors are advised to consult the Principles of Ethical Publishing in the International Journal of Cardiology before submitting a manuscript. Submission of a manuscript to this journal gives the publisher the right to publish that paper if it is accepted. Manuscripts may be edited to improve clarity and expression.
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