不同Mo含量WMoCu合金的抗烧蚀性能及载流摩擦性能

IF 6.1 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Xu Wang , Kexing Song , Jiang Feng , Jiandong Xing , Tao Hang , Yiming Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用渗镀法制备Mo含量分别为0、5、10、15%的W85Cu15合金。研究了WMoCu合金的显微组织、综合性能、抗电弧侵蚀性能和载流摩擦性能。结果表明:WMoCu合金中W相与Mo相之间形成了WMo固溶体,在W颗粒周围形成了清晰的核壳结构,改善了Cu与W的界面结合,从而提高了WMoCu合金的综合性能。WMoCu合金在高温(600℃)下的抗拉强度比WCu合金高23.8% ~ 57.4%。这是由于WMoCu合金中相之间具有良好的界面结合和WMo过渡层的高热稳定性。Mo元素的加入改变了WMoCu合金的电弧侵蚀行为,这与WMoCu合金中纤维状的W/Mo相有关。这提高了WMoCu合金的抗电弧烧蚀性能,防止了电弧的集中侵蚀,并且在侵蚀表面不留下烧蚀坑和微裂纹。与W85Cu15合金相比,WMoCu合金的摩擦系数降低了2.4% ~ 26.1%,W70Mo15Cu15合金的磨损率最低,比W85Cu15合金低50%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ablation resistance and current-carrying friction performance of WMoCu alloy with different Mo contents
W85Cu15 alloys with different Mo contents of 0, 5, 10 and 15 wt% were fabricated by an infiltration method. The microstructure, comprehensive properties, arc erosion resistance and current-carrying friction properties of WMoCu alloys were studied. The results show that a WMo solid solution has formed between the W phase and the Mo phase, and a clear core-shell structure was found around the W particles in the WMoCu alloy, which improves the interface bonding between Cu and W, thereby enhances the comprehensive properties of the WMoCu alloy. The tensile strength of WMoCu alloy at elevated temperature(600 °C) is 23.8 %∼57.4 % higher than that of WCu alloy. This is due to the good interfacial bonding between the phases in the WMoCu alloy and the high thermal stability of the WMo transition layer. The addition of the element Mo changes the arc erosion behavior, which is related to the fibrous W/Mo phases in the WMoCu alloy. This improves the arc ablation resistance of the WMoCu alloys, prevents concentrated arc erosion, and leaves no ablation pits and microcracks on the erosion surface. Compared with W85Cu15 alloy, the friction coefficient of WMoCu alloy decreases by 2.4 %∼26.1 %, and W70Mo15Cu15 alloy has the lowest wear rate, which is 50 % lower than that of W85Cu15 alloy.
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来源期刊
Tribology International
Tribology International 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
16.10%
发文量
627
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: Tribology is the science of rubbing surfaces and contributes to every facet of our everyday life, from live cell friction to engine lubrication and seismology. As such tribology is truly multidisciplinary and this extraordinary breadth of scientific interest is reflected in the scope of Tribology International. Tribology International seeks to publish original research papers of the highest scientific quality to provide an archival resource for scientists from all backgrounds. Written contributions are invited reporting experimental and modelling studies both in established areas of tribology and emerging fields. Scientific topics include the physics or chemistry of tribo-surfaces, bio-tribology, surface engineering and materials, contact mechanics, nano-tribology, lubricants and hydrodynamic lubrication.
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