鼻窦埃文肉瘤:范围界定综述

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Laryngoscope Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI:10.1002/lary.31925
Ariana L Shaari, Rebecca Ho, Aman M Patel, Sean Haimowitz, Jean Anderson Eloy, Christina H Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:尤文肉瘤(ES)是一种罕见的侵袭性恶性肿瘤,可出现在鼻窦部位。本研究旨在调查鼻窦ES患者的人口统计学特征、表现、管理和预后:数据来源:PubMed、Web of Science、SCOPUS、CINAHL 和 Cochrane Library:综述方法:对鼻窦ES病例进行了范围界定。纳入标准包括病例报告、系列研究或回顾性综述:结果:共检索到 785 篇文章。有 72 篇文章符合纳入标准,并被纳入最终综述,共计 93 个病例。48例(53%)患者为男性。诊断时的平均年龄为 26.4 岁(1-89 岁不等)。鼻塞(55 例,占 59%)、鼻衄(35 例,占 38%)和视力受损(29 例,占 29%)是最常见的症状。经检查,38 名患者(41%)有鼻腔肿块。大多数肿瘤(33 例,35%)位于上颌窦。44例(47%)为左侧,4例(4%)为双侧。使用最多的治疗方式是手术切除加辅助化放疗(27例,29%)、单纯化放疗(24例,26%)和手术切除加辅助化疗(14例,15%)。随访时,56 名患者无疾病证据(60%),14 名患者因病死亡(15%),9 名患者因病存活(10%):据我们所知,我们首次报告了鼻窦 ES 的范围综述。患者通常表现为非特异性鼻窦症状。手术加辅助化疗是这些患者最常见的治疗方式:NA 《喉镜》,2024 年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ewing Sarcoma of the Sinonasal Tract: A Scoping Review.

Objective: Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a rare aggressive malignancy that can present in the sinonasal region. The objective of this study is to investigate the demographics, presentation, management, and outcomes of patients with sinonasal ES.

Data sources: PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library.

Review methods: A scoping review of cases of sinonasal ES was performed. Inclusion criteria consisted of case reports, series, or retrospective reviews.

Results: 785 total articles were retrieved. 72 articles met inclusion criteria and were included in the final review for a total of 93 cases. 48 (53%) patients were male. Mean age at diagnosis was 26.4 years old (range 1-89). Nasal obstruction (N = 55, 59%), epistaxis (N = 35, 38%), and impaired vision (N = 29, 29%) were the most common symptoms. On examination, 38 (41%) patients had a nasal cavity mass. Most tumors (N = 33, 35%) were located in the maxillary sinus. 44 (47%) were left sided and 4 (4%) were bilateral. The most utilized treatment modalities were surgical resection with adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (N = 27, 29%), chemoradiotherapy alone (N = 24, 26%), and surgical resection with adjuvant chemotherapy (N = 14, 15%). 56 patients had no evidence of disease (60%), 14 patients died with disease (15%), and 9 patients were alive with disease (10%) at the time of follow-up.

Conclusions: To our knowledge, we report the first scoping review of sinonasal ES. Patients generally present with non-specific sinonasal symptoms. Surgery with adjuvant chemoradiation is the most common treatment modality for these patients.

Level of evidence: NA Laryngoscope, 2024.

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来源期刊
Laryngoscope
Laryngoscope 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
500
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The Laryngoscope has been the leading source of information on advances in the diagnosis and treatment of head and neck disorders since 1890. The Laryngoscope is the first choice among otolaryngologists for publication of their important findings and techniques. Each monthly issue of The Laryngoscope features peer-reviewed medical, clinical, and research contributions in general otolaryngology, allergy/rhinology, otology/neurotology, laryngology/bronchoesophagology, head and neck surgery, sleep medicine, pediatric otolaryngology, facial plastics and reconstructive surgery, oncology, and communicative disorders. Contributions include papers and posters presented at the Annual and Section Meetings of the Triological Society, as well as independent papers, "How I Do It", "Triological Best Practice" articles, and contemporary reviews. Theses authored by the Triological Society’s new Fellows as well as papers presented at meetings of the American Laryngological Association are published in The Laryngoscope. • Broncho-esophagology • Communicative disorders • Head and neck surgery • Plastic and reconstructive facial surgery • Oncology • Speech and hearing defects
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