Nisha K Mainra, Avery K Ironside, Shara R Johnson, Tayha T Rolfes, Muqtasida A Fatima, Kendra Melanson, Heather J A Foulds
{"title":"家人和朋友对体育活动的支持对萨斯卡通土著居民参加体育活动的影响。","authors":"Nisha K Mainra, Avery K Ironside, Shara R Johnson, Tayha T Rolfes, Muqtasida A Fatima, Kendra Melanson, Heather J A Foulds","doi":"10.3389/fspor.2024.1476949","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Social support within Indigenous worldviews is recognized as a component of health and has been associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Physical Activity (PA) is a modifiable behaviour that can help reduce risks of disease and benefit many dimensions of health. The purpose of this study was to compare the physical activity of Indigenous adults in Saskatchewan with and without family/friend support of PA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Family Influence on Physical Activity questionnaire was used to record the extent and forms of family/friend support of PA. The Godin Shepard Leisure Exercise Questionnaire (GSLEQ) was used to measure weekly PA, including moderate PA (MPA), vigorous PA (VPA), exercise frequency (WEF) and GSLEQ scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Indigenous participants overall, First Nations and Cree participants specifically with family/friend involvement in PA reported greater weekly WEF and GSLEQ scores. Indigenous participants overall and First Nations participants specifically with family and friends who watch them engage in PA reported greater weekly VPA and GSLEQ scores. Among First Nations and Cree participants specifically, those with family/friends encouragement of PA reported greater weekly VPA, WEF and GSLEQ scores. Furthermore, First Nations participants with active family/friends reported significantly greater weekly VPA (36.8 ± 51.5 min·week<sup>-1</sup> vs. 80.2 ± 108.5 min·week<sup>-1</sup>; <i>p</i> = 0.01). Greater weekly VPA was found in Métis participants with family/friend involvement in PA and with family/friends who watch them engage in PA (67.6 ± 59.6 min·week<sup>-1</sup> vs. 29.5 ± 40.8 min·week<sup>-1</sup>; <i>p</i> = 0.01).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Social support, specifically family/friends involvement, has a significant impact on Indigenous participation in PA.</p>","PeriodicalId":12716,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Sports and Active Living","volume":"6 ","pages":"1476949"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11598520/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The impact of family and friend support of physical activity on the participation in physical activity within Indigenous individuals in Saskatoon.\",\"authors\":\"Nisha K Mainra, Avery K Ironside, Shara R Johnson, Tayha T Rolfes, Muqtasida A Fatima, Kendra Melanson, Heather J A Foulds\",\"doi\":\"10.3389/fspor.2024.1476949\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Social support within Indigenous worldviews is recognized as a component of health and has been associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Physical Activity (PA) is a modifiable behaviour that can help reduce risks of disease and benefit many dimensions of health. The purpose of this study was to compare the physical activity of Indigenous adults in Saskatchewan with and without family/friend support of PA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Family Influence on Physical Activity questionnaire was used to record the extent and forms of family/friend support of PA. The Godin Shepard Leisure Exercise Questionnaire (GSLEQ) was used to measure weekly PA, including moderate PA (MPA), vigorous PA (VPA), exercise frequency (WEF) and GSLEQ scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Indigenous participants overall, First Nations and Cree participants specifically with family/friend involvement in PA reported greater weekly WEF and GSLEQ scores. Indigenous participants overall and First Nations participants specifically with family and friends who watch them engage in PA reported greater weekly VPA and GSLEQ scores. Among First Nations and Cree participants specifically, those with family/friends encouragement of PA reported greater weekly VPA, WEF and GSLEQ scores. Furthermore, First Nations participants with active family/friends reported significantly greater weekly VPA (36.8 ± 51.5 min·week<sup>-1</sup> vs. 80.2 ± 108.5 min·week<sup>-1</sup>; <i>p</i> = 0.01). Greater weekly VPA was found in Métis participants with family/friend involvement in PA and with family/friends who watch them engage in PA (67.6 ± 59.6 min·week<sup>-1</sup> vs. 29.5 ± 40.8 min·week<sup>-1</sup>; <i>p</i> = 0.01).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Social support, specifically family/friends involvement, has a significant impact on Indigenous participation in PA.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12716,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Frontiers in Sports and Active Living\",\"volume\":\"6 \",\"pages\":\"1476949\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11598520/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Frontiers in Sports and Active Living\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1476949\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SPORT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Sports and Active Living","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1476949","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
介绍:在土著世界观中,社会支持被认为是健康的一个组成部分,并与体育活动和久坐行为有关。体育锻炼(PA)是一种可改变的行为,有助于降低疾病风险,并在许多方面有益于健康。本研究的目的是比较萨斯喀彻温省有和没有家人/朋友支持体育锻炼的土著成年人的体育锻炼情况:方法:使用 "家庭对体育活动的影响 "问卷来记录家庭/朋友对体育活动支持的程度和形式。戈丁-谢泼德休闲运动问卷(GSLEQ)用于测量每周的运动量,包括中度运动量(MPA)、剧烈运动量(VPA)、运动频率(WEF)和 GSLEQ 分数:结果:总体而言,原住民参与者,特别是原住民和克里族参与者中,有家庭/朋友参与体育锻炼的人每周的WEF和GSLEQ得分更高。原住民参与者(整体)和原住民参与者(特别是有家人和朋友观看他们进行 PA 的参与者)每周的 VPA 和 GSLEQ 得分更高。特别是在原住民和克里族参与者中,那些有家人/朋友鼓励他们进行 PA 的参与者每周的 VPA、WEF 和 GSLEQ 得分更高。此外,有积极的家庭/朋友的原住民参与者每周 VPA(36.8 ± 51.5 分钟-周-1 vs. 80.2 ± 108.5 分钟-周-1;p = 0.01)明显更高。在有家人/朋友参与体育锻炼和家人/朋友观看他们参与体育锻炼的梅蒂斯人参与者中,发现每周有更多的 VPA(67.6 ± 59.6 min-week-1 vs. 29.5 ± 40.8 min-week-1;p = 0.01):讨论:社会支持,特别是家庭/朋友的参与,对土著人参与体育锻炼有重大影响。
The impact of family and friend support of physical activity on the participation in physical activity within Indigenous individuals in Saskatoon.
Introduction: Social support within Indigenous worldviews is recognized as a component of health and has been associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Physical Activity (PA) is a modifiable behaviour that can help reduce risks of disease and benefit many dimensions of health. The purpose of this study was to compare the physical activity of Indigenous adults in Saskatchewan with and without family/friend support of PA.
Methods: The Family Influence on Physical Activity questionnaire was used to record the extent and forms of family/friend support of PA. The Godin Shepard Leisure Exercise Questionnaire (GSLEQ) was used to measure weekly PA, including moderate PA (MPA), vigorous PA (VPA), exercise frequency (WEF) and GSLEQ scores.
Results: Indigenous participants overall, First Nations and Cree participants specifically with family/friend involvement in PA reported greater weekly WEF and GSLEQ scores. Indigenous participants overall and First Nations participants specifically with family and friends who watch them engage in PA reported greater weekly VPA and GSLEQ scores. Among First Nations and Cree participants specifically, those with family/friends encouragement of PA reported greater weekly VPA, WEF and GSLEQ scores. Furthermore, First Nations participants with active family/friends reported significantly greater weekly VPA (36.8 ± 51.5 min·week-1 vs. 80.2 ± 108.5 min·week-1; p = 0.01). Greater weekly VPA was found in Métis participants with family/friend involvement in PA and with family/friends who watch them engage in PA (67.6 ± 59.6 min·week-1 vs. 29.5 ± 40.8 min·week-1; p = 0.01).
Discussion: Social support, specifically family/friends involvement, has a significant impact on Indigenous participation in PA.