脑电图对加强后天性脑损伤儿童的临床护理和康复的作用。

3区 综合性期刊
Keren Politi, Patrice L Weiss, Kfir Givony, Elana Zion Golumbic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文献综述旨在介绍近期研究和应用中的证据,重点是在后天性脑损伤儿童的康复过程中采用脑电图(EEG)监测和方法及其相关影响。我们认为,后天性脑损伤(ABI)是导致儿童认知和运动障碍的最常见原因之一,严重影响了他们的安全、独立性和整体生活质量。这些残疾表现为认知、步态、平衡、上肢协调和手部灵活性方面的功能障碍。康复治疗旨在恢复和优化这些受损功能,帮助儿童重新获得自理能力并提高生活质量。脑电图测量等监测技术的最新进展在临床诊断和管理中发挥着越来越重要的作用。将脑电图技术应用于儿科康复的一个重要优势是,它能够对儿童的神经状况进行持续、客观的定量监测。这样就可以实时评估大脑功能的改善或恶化情况,包括但不限于对运动功能的重大影响。脑电图监测使医疗服务提供者能够根据儿童当前的神经状况,定制和调整药物和康复干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utility of Electroencephalograms for Enhancing Clinical Care and Rehabilitation of Children with Acquired Brain Injury.

The objective of this literature review was to present evidence from recent studies and applications focused on employing electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring and methodological approaches during the rehabilitation of children with acquired brain injuries and their related effects. We describe acquired brain injury (ABI) as one of the most common reasons for cognitive and motor disabilities in children that significantly impact their safety, independence, and overall quality of life. These disabilities manifest as dysfunctions in cognition, gait, balance, upper-limb coordination, and hand dexterity. Rehabilitation treatment aims to restore and optimize these impaired functions to help children regain autonomy and enhance their quality of life. Recent advancements in monitoring technologies such as EEG measurements are increasingly playing a role in clinical diagnosis and management. A significant advantage of incorporating EEG technology in pediatric rehabilitation is its ability to provide continuous and objective quantitative monitoring of a child's neurological status. This allows for the real-time assessment of improvement or deterioration in brain function, including, but not limited to, a significant impact on motor function. EEG monitoring enables healthcare providers to tailor and adjust interventions-both pharmacological and rehabilitative-based on the child's current neurological status.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14422
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) (ISSN 1660-4601) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes, and short communications in the interdisciplinary area of environmental health sciences and public health. It links several scientific disciplines including biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, cellular and molecular biology, chemistry, computer science, ecology, engineering, epidemiology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, oncology, pathology, pharmacology, and toxicology, in an integrated fashion, to address critical issues related to environmental quality and public health. Therefore, IJERPH focuses on the publication of scientific and technical information on the impacts of natural phenomena and anthropogenic factors on the quality of our environment, the interrelationships between environmental health and the quality of life, as well as the socio-cultural, political, economic, and legal considerations related to environmental stewardship and public health. The 2018 IJERPH Outstanding Reviewer Award has been launched! This award acknowledge those who have generously dedicated their time to review manuscripts submitted to IJERPH. See full details at http://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph/awards.
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