接触全氟和多氟烷基物质与牛皮癣风险:一项基于人群的研究。

IF 3.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Toxics Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.3390/toxics12110828
Qing Zhang, Mengyue Zhang, Cunxi Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据报道,PFAS 是一组与不良健康后果相关的合成化学品。然而,有关 PFAS 暴露与牛皮癣风险的关系尚未见报道。利用 2003-2018 年 NHANES 的数据,我们探讨了 PFAS 暴露与银屑病风险之间的关系。我们的研究纳入了 5370 名参与者,并检测了五种 PFAS 化合物的血清水平:PFOA、PFOS、PFHxS、PFNA 和 PFDA,以及自我报告的银屑病状况。我们采用了广义线性回归、量子 g 计算、重复保持 WQS 回归和 BKMR 模型来评估 PFAS 对银屑病风险的单独和综合影响。我们发现,在总体人群中,全氟辛烷磺酸浓度每增加一倍,患银屑病的风险就会增加 19%(OR:1.19;95% CI:1.01,1.41)。性别分层分析表明,女性暴露于 PFOA 和 PFNA 与银屑病风险之间存在显著关联。使用 WQS 回归进行的混合物分析表明,PFAS 混合物与女性银屑病风险增加 11% 有关(OR:1.11,95% CI:1.01, 1.22),既有负相关,也有正相关。BKMR 分析也表明,PFAS 混合物与女性银屑病风险呈正相关趋势。我们的研究结果表明,PFAS 暴露与牛皮癣风险之间可能存在关联,尤其是在女性中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Risk of Psoriasis: A Population-Based Study.

PFAS are a group of synthetic chemicals that have been reported to be associated with adverse health outcomes. However, the relationship of PFAS exposure with psoriasis risk has not been reported. Utilizing data from the 2003-2018 NHANES, we explored the relationship of PFAS exposure with psoriasis risk. Our study included 5370 participants and examined serum levels of five PFAS compounds: PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA, and PFDA, along with self-reported psoriasis status. Generalized linear regression, quantile g-computation, repeated hold out WQS regression, and BKMR models were employed to assess individual and combined effects of PFAS on psoriasis risk. We found each doubling the PFOS concentration was associated with a 19% increased risk of psoriasis (OR: 1.19; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.41) in the overall population. Sex-stratified analyses indicated significant associations between PFOA and PFNA exposure and psoriasis risk in females. Mixture analyses using WQS regression indicated that PFAS mixtures were associated with an 11% increased risk of psoriasis (OR: 1.11, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.22) in females in both the negative and positive direction. BKMR analyses also indicated a positive trend of PFAS mixtures with psoriasis risk in females. Our findings indicate a possible association between PFAS exposure and psoriasis risk, particularly in females.

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来源期刊
Toxics
Toxics Chemical Engineering-Chemical Health and Safety
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
10.90%
发文量
681
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Toxics (ISSN 2305-6304) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to all aspects of toxic chemicals and materials. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in detail. There is, therefore, no restriction on the maximum length of the papers, although authors should write their papers in a clear and concise way. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files or software regarding the full details of calculations and experimental procedure can be deposited as supplementary material, if it is not possible to publish them along with the text.
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