HIF2α的过表达通过刺激miR-146a增强了hUC-间充质干细胞衍生的细胞外小泡的血管生成促进效应

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Yihui Chen, Shichai Hong, Zhefeng Wang, Xiang Hong, Gang Chen, Yulong Huang, Yue Lin, Xinsheng Xie, Chenwei Lin, Weifeng Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在探讨过量的 HIF2α 是否会放大人脐带间充质干细胞衍生的细胞外囊泡 (hUC-MSC- EVs) 对内皮细胞的影响:在这项研究中,我们创建了HIF2α表达的hUC-间充质干细胞-EVs,并比较了它们与对照EVs对人脐带静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs)的促血管生成作用。MTT试验和Edu染色用于检测HUVECs的活力和增殖能力,Transwell试验和管形成试验用于检测细胞迁移和管形成能力,qPCR试验用于检测细胞血管生成标志物的表达。随后,通过生物信息学分析预测了可能受 HIF2α 调控的 miRNA,并用 qPCR 检测了 miRNA 在过度表达 HIF2α 的 hUC-MSC- EV 处理的 HUVEC 中的相对表达量。随后,使用 miR-146a 抑制剂通过检测细胞活力、增殖、迁移、成管能力和血管生成标志物的表达,研究 miR-146a 在介导 HIF2α 对 HUVECs 的促血管生成作用中的作用。最后,利用 Western 印迹技术检测了 AKT/ERK 磷酸化和 Spred1 的表达:结果:我们的研究结果表明,HIF2α的过表达能显著增强hUC-间充质干细胞-EV刺激HUVECs增殖、迁移和管形成的能力,MTT/Edu染色、Transwell试验和管形成试验结果分别证明了这一点。从机制上讲,研究发现过量的HIF2α会诱导HUVECs中miR-146a的表达,而过量表达miR-146a抑制剂则会抵消过量HIF2α对hUC-MSC-EV诱导的HUVECs活性的影响:结论:HIF2α的过度表达是增强hUC-MSC-EV促血管生成功能的有效策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overexpression of HIF2α Enhances the Angiogenesis-Promoting Effect of hUC-MSC-Derived Extracellular Vesicles by Stimulating miR-146a.

Objective: This study aimed to explore whether excessive HIF2α can amplify the impact of human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles (hUC-MSC- EVs) on endothelial cells.

Methods: In this study, we created HIF2α-overexpressing hUC-MSC-EVs and compared their pro-angiogenic effects with control EVs on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs). MTT assay and Edu staining were used to detect the viability and proliferation ability of HUVECs, and Transwell and tube formation assays were used to detect cell migration and tube formation ability. qPCR assay was used to detect the expression of cellular angiogenic markers. Subsequently, miRNAs that might be regulated by HIF2α were predicted by bioinformatics analysis, and qPCR was used to detect the relative expression of miRNAs in HUVECs treated with hUC-MSC- EV, which over-expresses HIF2α. Subsequently, miR-146a inhibitors were used to investigate the role of miR-146a in mediating the pro-angiogenic effect of HIF2α on HUVECs by detecting cell viability, proliferation, migration, tube-forming ability, and expression of angiogenic markers. Finally, AKT/ERK phosphorylation and Spred1 expression were detected using Western blotting.

Results: Our findings have indicated that overexpression of HIF2α significantly enhances the ability of hUC-MSC-EVs to stimulate proliferation, migration, and tube formation in HUVECs, as demonstrated by MTT/Edu staining, Transwell assay, and tube formation assay results, respectively. Mechanistically, excessive HIF2α has been found to induce the expression of miR-146a in HUVECs and the overexpression of a miR-146a inhibitor to negate the influence of excessive HIF2α on hUC-MSC-EV-induced activity in HUVECs.

Conclusion: The overexpression of HIF2α is an effective strategy for enhancing the pro-angiogenic function of hUC-MSC-EVs.

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来源期刊
Protein and Peptide Letters
Protein and Peptide Letters 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
98
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Protein & Peptide Letters publishes letters, original research papers, mini-reviews and guest edited issues in all important aspects of protein and peptide research, including structural studies, advances in recombinant expression, function, synthesis, enzymology, immunology, molecular modeling, and drug design. Manuscripts must have a significant element of novelty, timeliness and urgency that merit rapid publication. Reports of crystallization and preliminary structure determination of biologically important proteins are considered only if they include significant new approaches or deal with proteins of immediate importance, and preliminary structure determinations of biologically important proteins. Purely theoretical/review papers should provide new insight into the principles of protein/peptide structure and function. Manuscripts describing computational work should include some experimental data to provide confirmation of the results of calculations. Protein & Peptide Letters focuses on: Structure Studies Advances in Recombinant Expression Drug Design Chemical Synthesis Function Pharmacology Enzymology Conformational Analysis Immunology Biotechnology Protein Engineering Protein Folding Sequencing Molecular Recognition Purification and Analysis
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