先天性脑积水与中枢神经系统的罕见关联:三个病例的报告

Q2 Medicine
International Journal of Trichology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI:10.4103/ijt.ijt_58_21
Suman Swamynathan, Sahana M Srinivas, Hania Qamar Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性多毛症是一种罕见的儿童脱发症,表现为头皮和身体完全没有毛发或毛发稀疏,而牙齿、指甲和汗腺正常。罕见的是,这种毛发异常可能与任何系统性或皮肤异常有关。我们报告了三例先天性毛发异常病例,他们的父母均非血缘关系,并伴有发育迟缓、痉挛性四肢瘫痪、发育不良、肌阵挛发作和注意缺陷多动障碍等中枢神经症状。三名患儿中有两名出现丘疹性病变,这进一步补充了我们的病例报告。遗传分析和有关病情持续性的咨询将是治疗的最重要部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rare Association of Congenital Atrichia with Central Nervous System: A Report of Three Cases.

Congenital atrichia a rare form of alopecia in children, presents with complete absence or sparse hair over the scalp and body, while the teeth, nails, and sweat glands are normal. Uncommonly, this hair abnormality can be associated with any systemic or cutaneous abnormalities. We report three cases of congenital atrichia with parental nonconsanguinity and central nervous associations such as developmental delay,spastic quadriparesis, failure to thrive, myoclonic seizures, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. The presence of papular lesions in two among the three children further supplemented our case report. Genetic analysis and counseling regarding the constancy of the condition will be the foremost important part of management.

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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
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