{"title":"学术参与降低了儿童的数学固定思维模式:五波随机截距交叉滞后面板模型","authors":"Jia-Ming Yu , Ru-De Liu , Yi Ding , Rui Zhen","doi":"10.1016/j.lindif.2024.102595","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study used a Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) and Cross-Lagged Panel Model (CLPM) to examine and compare the temporal associations between fixed mindset and academic engagement in mathematics among elementary school students in China, based on a follow-up survey with five time waves. By disentangling between- and within-person effects, the RI-CLPM fit the data much better than the CLPM. In the between-person effects, fixed mindset was significantly and negatively associated with academic engagement. In the within-person effects, the results showed that students' prior academic engagement lowered later fixed mindset cross all the time waves, but the opposite was not true. We proposed the action-alters-cognition approach based on the findings, and suggested that involving students to engage in learning activities is a more effective way to change their negative beliefs about intelligence.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48336,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Individual Differences","volume":"117 ","pages":"Article 102595"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Academic engagement lowered children's fixed mindset in mathematics: A random intercepts cross-lagged panel model with five waves\",\"authors\":\"Jia-Ming Yu , Ru-De Liu , Yi Ding , Rui Zhen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.lindif.2024.102595\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study used a Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) and Cross-Lagged Panel Model (CLPM) to examine and compare the temporal associations between fixed mindset and academic engagement in mathematics among elementary school students in China, based on a follow-up survey with five time waves. By disentangling between- and within-person effects, the RI-CLPM fit the data much better than the CLPM. In the between-person effects, fixed mindset was significantly and negatively associated with academic engagement. In the within-person effects, the results showed that students' prior academic engagement lowered later fixed mindset cross all the time waves, but the opposite was not true. We proposed the action-alters-cognition approach based on the findings, and suggested that involving students to engage in learning activities is a more effective way to change their negative beliefs about intelligence.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48336,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Learning and Individual Differences\",\"volume\":\"117 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102595\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Learning and Individual Differences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1041608024001882\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Learning and Individual Differences","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1041608024001882","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Academic engagement lowered children's fixed mindset in mathematics: A random intercepts cross-lagged panel model with five waves
This study used a Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) and Cross-Lagged Panel Model (CLPM) to examine and compare the temporal associations between fixed mindset and academic engagement in mathematics among elementary school students in China, based on a follow-up survey with five time waves. By disentangling between- and within-person effects, the RI-CLPM fit the data much better than the CLPM. In the between-person effects, fixed mindset was significantly and negatively associated with academic engagement. In the within-person effects, the results showed that students' prior academic engagement lowered later fixed mindset cross all the time waves, but the opposite was not true. We proposed the action-alters-cognition approach based on the findings, and suggested that involving students to engage in learning activities is a more effective way to change their negative beliefs about intelligence.
期刊介绍:
Learning and Individual Differences is a research journal devoted to publishing articles of individual differences as they relate to learning within an educational context. The Journal focuses on original empirical studies of high theoretical and methodological rigor that that make a substantial scientific contribution. Learning and Individual Differences publishes original research. Manuscripts should be no longer than 7500 words of primary text (not including tables, figures, references).