{"title":"儿童癌症的发育模型。","authors":"Kosuke Funato, Viviane Tabar","doi":"10.1101/cshperspect.a041711","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Growing evidence indicates that childhood cancer is a developmental disease and the oncogenic impact of mutations depends on spatiotemporal developmental contexts. This dependency leads to distinct molecular, genetic, and clinical characteristics across various cancer (sub)types. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis are not fully understood, and the development of precision medicine for childhood cancers is still an ongoing effort, partially due to their relative rarity. Therefore, it is crucial to develop and use \"developmental models\" that replicate both mutations and specific developmental contexts that determine their impact. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the growing field of developmental modeling of childhood cancers, which enhance our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms and pave the way for the development of new therapeutic approaches.</p>","PeriodicalId":10452,"journal":{"name":"Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Developmental Modeling of Childhood Cancers.\",\"authors\":\"Kosuke Funato, Viviane Tabar\",\"doi\":\"10.1101/cshperspect.a041711\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Growing evidence indicates that childhood cancer is a developmental disease and the oncogenic impact of mutations depends on spatiotemporal developmental contexts. This dependency leads to distinct molecular, genetic, and clinical characteristics across various cancer (sub)types. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis are not fully understood, and the development of precision medicine for childhood cancers is still an ongoing effort, partially due to their relative rarity. Therefore, it is crucial to develop and use \\\"developmental models\\\" that replicate both mutations and specific developmental contexts that determine their impact. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the growing field of developmental modeling of childhood cancers, which enhance our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms and pave the way for the development of new therapeutic approaches.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041711\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a041711","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Growing evidence indicates that childhood cancer is a developmental disease and the oncogenic impact of mutations depends on spatiotemporal developmental contexts. This dependency leads to distinct molecular, genetic, and clinical characteristics across various cancer (sub)types. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis are not fully understood, and the development of precision medicine for childhood cancers is still an ongoing effort, partially due to their relative rarity. Therefore, it is crucial to develop and use "developmental models" that replicate both mutations and specific developmental contexts that determine their impact. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the growing field of developmental modeling of childhood cancers, which enhance our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms and pave the way for the development of new therapeutic approaches.
期刊介绍:
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is a monthly online publication comprising reviews on different aspects of a variety of diseases, covering everything from the molecular and cellular bases of disease to translational medicine and new therapeutic strategies.
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is thus unmatched in its depth of coverage and represents an essential source where readers can find informed surveys and critical discussion of advances in molecular medicine.