{"title":"无限离散非线性薛定谔方程的动力学原理","authors":"Aleksis Vuoksenmaa","doi":"10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation on <span>\\({\\mathbb Z}^d\\)</span>, <span>\\(d \\ge 1\\)</span> is an example of a dispersive nonlinear wave system. Being a Hamiltonian system that conserves also the <span>\\(\\ell ^2({\\mathbb Z}^d)\\)</span>-norm, the well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem follows for square-summable initial data. In this paper, we prove that the well-posedness continues to hold for initial data that can grow towards infinity, namely anything that has at most a certain power law growth far away from the origin. The growth condition is loose enough to guarantee that, at least in dimension <span>\\(d=1\\)</span>, initial data sampled from any reasonable equilibrium distribution of the defocusing DNLS satisfies it almost surely.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":667,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Statistical Physics","volume":"191 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dynamics of the Infinite Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation\",\"authors\":\"Aleksis Vuoksenmaa\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation on <span>\\\\({\\\\mathbb Z}^d\\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\(d \\\\ge 1\\\\)</span> is an example of a dispersive nonlinear wave system. Being a Hamiltonian system that conserves also the <span>\\\\(\\\\ell ^2({\\\\mathbb Z}^d)\\\\)</span>-norm, the well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem follows for square-summable initial data. In this paper, we prove that the well-posedness continues to hold for initial data that can grow towards infinity, namely anything that has at most a certain power law growth far away from the origin. The growth condition is loose enough to guarantee that, at least in dimension <span>\\\\(d=1\\\\)</span>, initial data sampled from any reasonable equilibrium distribution of the defocusing DNLS satisfies it almost surely.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":667,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Statistical Physics\",\"volume\":\"191 12\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Statistical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Statistical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10955-024-03374-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dynamics of the Infinite Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
The discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation on \({\mathbb Z}^d\), \(d \ge 1\) is an example of a dispersive nonlinear wave system. Being a Hamiltonian system that conserves also the \(\ell ^2({\mathbb Z}^d)\)-norm, the well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem follows for square-summable initial data. In this paper, we prove that the well-posedness continues to hold for initial data that can grow towards infinity, namely anything that has at most a certain power law growth far away from the origin. The growth condition is loose enough to guarantee that, at least in dimension \(d=1\), initial data sampled from any reasonable equilibrium distribution of the defocusing DNLS satisfies it almost surely.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Statistical Physics publishes original and invited review papers in all areas of statistical physics as well as in related fields concerned with collective phenomena in physical systems.