比较小胶质细胞模型

IF 5.9 3区 农林科学 Q1 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Alexandra Le Bras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小胶质细胞是中枢神经系统(CNS)的常驻免疫细胞,在维护和保护中枢神经系统方面发挥着重要作用。小胶质细胞因所处环境和病理条件的不同而处于不同的状态,从激活状态到强效炎症状态,再到炎症缓解状态。虽然单细胞测序技术的进步加深了我们对小胶质细胞异质性的了解,但也发现了人类和小鼠小胶质细胞基因表达的关键差异。同样,研究也记录了体外和体内小鼠小胶质细胞之间的一些差异。为了进一步描述小胶质细胞模型之间的差异,一项新的研究利用高分辨率定量质谱法描述了在疾病情况下常用于模拟人类小胶质细胞的六个实验系统的蛋白质组。对体外人类小胶质细胞、体外和体外培养的小鼠小胶质细胞、体外培养和异种移植的人类胚胎干细胞(hESC)衍生的小胶质细胞以及 BV2 细胞系进行的蛋白质组分析揭示了蛋白质组组成的根本差异,在选择研究人类小胶质细胞的模型系统时应考虑这些差异:Lloyd, A.F. et al. Cell Rep. 43, 114908 (2024)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparing microglia models
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来源期刊
Lab Animal
Lab Animal 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
2.90%
发文量
181
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: LabAnimal is a Nature Research journal dedicated to in vivo science and technology that improves our basic understanding and use of model organisms of human health and disease. In addition to basic research, methods and technologies, LabAnimal also covers important news, business and regulatory matters that impact the development and application of model organisms for preclinical research. LabAnimal's focus is on innovative in vivo methods, research and technology covering a wide range of model organisms. Our broad scope ensures that the work we publish reaches the widest possible audience. LabAnimal provides a rigorous and fair peer review of manuscripts, high standards for copyediting and production, and efficient publication.
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