Marco Avendano, Qiang Fu, Jianpei Lao, Sankar Nair, Matthew J. Realff
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Simultaneous optimization of simulated moving bed adsorption and distillation for 2,3-butanediol recovery
A combined simulated moving bed (SMB) and distillation separation scheme is developed to recover 2,3-butanediol (BDO) from a dilute fermentation broth. The scheme was integrated into a lignocellulosic biorefinery that produces hydrocarbon fuels from corn stover with BDO as an intermediate. BDO recovery is one of the most challenging processes in this biorefinery; and given the high associated energy duties, direct distillation is considered cost-prohibitive. An alternative separation is SMB adsorption in nanoporous materials, which can reject 90% of the water and reduce subsequent distillation costs. Rigorous models were used to optimize the SMB and distillation simultaneously. The separation can be added to the biorefinery while keeping the projected minimum fuel selling price (MFSP) below $0.66 USD (US dollars) per liter gasoline-equivalent ($2.50/GGE, gallon gasoline equivalent). Finally, sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess the effects of cost and lifetime of the adsorbent, titer concentration, and BDO purity.
期刊介绍:
The AIChE Journal is the premier research monthly in chemical engineering and related fields. This peer-reviewed and broad-based journal reports on the most important and latest technological advances in core areas of chemical engineering as well as in other relevant engineering disciplines. To keep abreast with the progressive outlook of the profession, the Journal has been expanding the scope of its editorial contents to include such fast developing areas as biotechnology, electrochemical engineering, and environmental engineering.
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Articles are categorized according to the following topical areas:
Biomolecular Engineering, Bioengineering, Biochemicals, Biofuels, and Food
Inorganic Materials: Synthesis and Processing
Particle Technology and Fluidization
Process Systems Engineering
Reaction Engineering, Kinetics and Catalysis
Separations: Materials, Devices and Processes
Soft Materials: Synthesis, Processing and Products
Thermodynamics and Molecular-Scale Phenomena
Transport Phenomena and Fluid Mechanics.