喉部单发纤维性肿瘤:病例报告和简要文献综述。

Vincent S Alexander, Michael D Ernst, Andrew D Vogel, Cheung Wang, Alyssa Obermiller, Andrew Brinsko, Shaan Pattani, Meher Mangat, Kavita M Pattani
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摘要

孤立性纤维性肿瘤(SFTs)是一种罕见的软组织肿瘤,最初被认为是由胸膜引起的,通常发生在胸腔。发生在头颈部的 SFT 发病率要低得多,约占 SFT 病例的 7%。喉部受累的病例极为罕见,而且表现不明显,因此诊断难度很大。本病例报告中的患者曾患尿道癌和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,最终被发现患有喉部纤维性肿瘤,经组织病理学和免疫组化证实后,患者接受了经口显微手术切除治疗。本病例报告旨在揭示一个罕见的单发喉纤维性肿瘤位置,以及这种罕见病理的独特临床表现和成功的手术治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Larynx: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review.

Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are a rare type of soft tissue tumor first identified as arising from pleura and usually arising in the thoracic cavity. The incidence of SFTs arising in the head and neck region is much lower, accounting for about 7% of SFT cases. Involvement of the larynx specifically is exceedingly rare and can have inconspicuous presentations, making them challenging to diagnose. This case report represents a patient with a history of urothelial cancer and obstructive sleep apnea who was ultimately found to have a fibrous tumor of the larynx, which was confirmed by histopathology and immunohistochemistry and treated with transoral microsurgical resection. This case report aims to shed light on an infrequently documented location of a solitary laryngeal fibrous tumor and a unique clinical presentation of this rare pathology and its successful surgical management.

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