Nicaise Zagré, Stanislas Kamboou, Elodie Diakité, Inès Kinda, Paul Ouedraogo, Walid Kagoné, Théodora Zohoncon, Caroline Yonaba, Jacques Simporé, Solange Yugbaré
{"title":"[2017年至2021年瓦加杜古圣卡米尔医院极低体重新生儿的即时预报]。","authors":"Nicaise Zagré, Stanislas Kamboou, Elodie Diakité, Inès Kinda, Paul Ouedraogo, Walid Kagoné, Théodora Zohoncon, Caroline Yonaba, Jacques Simporé, Solange Yugbaré","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extremely low birth weight infants are a public health problem in developing countries.</p><p><strong>The objective: </strong>of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of extremely low birth weight newborns hospitalized at Saint Camille Hospital in Ouagadougou (HOSCO).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This was a descriptive and analytical study with retrospective data collection on newborns with birth weight <1000g, in the neonatology department from January 2017 to December 2021.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 319 newborns were admitted giving a hospital frequency of 8.62%. Male sex was predominant with a sex ratio of 1.02. The mean age was 0.18 ± 0.71 days. The main signs on admission were hypothermia 88.40% and respiratory distress 92.16%. The evolution was marked by 92.79% of deaths of which 90.20% occurred during the early neonatal period. Hypothermia, birth outside HOSCO and maternal age less than 20 years were the factors associated with mortality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The management of low birth weight remains difficult because of the very limited resources in our countries. Simple and inexpensive interventions can considerably improve the survival of these newborns.</p>","PeriodicalId":74061,"journal":{"name":"Le Mali medical","volume":"39 1","pages":"54-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Immediate Prognostic Of Extremely Low Weight Newborns At Saint Camille Hospital In Ouagadougou From 2017 To 2021].\",\"authors\":\"Nicaise Zagré, Stanislas Kamboou, Elodie Diakité, Inès Kinda, Paul Ouedraogo, Walid Kagoné, Théodora Zohoncon, Caroline Yonaba, Jacques Simporé, Solange Yugbaré\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Extremely low birth weight infants are a public health problem in developing countries.</p><p><strong>The objective: </strong>of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of extremely low birth weight newborns hospitalized at Saint Camille Hospital in Ouagadougou (HOSCO).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This was a descriptive and analytical study with retrospective data collection on newborns with birth weight <1000g, in the neonatology department from January 2017 to December 2021.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 319 newborns were admitted giving a hospital frequency of 8.62%. Male sex was predominant with a sex ratio of 1.02. The mean age was 0.18 ± 0.71 days. The main signs on admission were hypothermia 88.40% and respiratory distress 92.16%. The evolution was marked by 92.79% of deaths of which 90.20% occurred during the early neonatal period. Hypothermia, birth outside HOSCO and maternal age less than 20 years were the factors associated with mortality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The management of low birth weight remains difficult because of the very limited resources in our countries. Simple and inexpensive interventions can considerably improve the survival of these newborns.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":74061,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Le Mali medical\",\"volume\":\"39 1\",\"pages\":\"54-58\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Le Mali medical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Le Mali medical","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Immediate Prognostic Of Extremely Low Weight Newborns At Saint Camille Hospital In Ouagadougou From 2017 To 2021].
Extremely low birth weight infants are a public health problem in developing countries.
The objective: of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of extremely low birth weight newborns hospitalized at Saint Camille Hospital in Ouagadougou (HOSCO).
Method: This was a descriptive and analytical study with retrospective data collection on newborns with birth weight <1000g, in the neonatology department from January 2017 to December 2021.
Results: A total of 319 newborns were admitted giving a hospital frequency of 8.62%. Male sex was predominant with a sex ratio of 1.02. The mean age was 0.18 ± 0.71 days. The main signs on admission were hypothermia 88.40% and respiratory distress 92.16%. The evolution was marked by 92.79% of deaths of which 90.20% occurred during the early neonatal period. Hypothermia, birth outside HOSCO and maternal age less than 20 years were the factors associated with mortality.
Conclusion: The management of low birth weight remains difficult because of the very limited resources in our countries. Simple and inexpensive interventions can considerably improve the survival of these newborns.
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