[巴马科母婴 "卢森堡 "女子教学医院的乳腺癌存活率]。

Le Mali medical Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Abdoulaye Sissoko, Ibrahima Teguete, Mohamed Yaya Djire, Moussa Arouna Bagayoko, Boulaye Diawara, Amose Kodio, Siaka Diarra, Fatoumata Matokoma Sidibe, Madani Ly, Sidy Traore, Oumar Sangho, Pierre A Togo, Moussa A Ouattara, Drissa Traore, Sara Sissoko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:乳腺癌是非洲和马里发病和死亡的主要原因之一,其预后仍然很严重,存活率非常低。我们发起了这项研究,以确定不同治疗类型的总生存率和特定生存率:这是一项横断面研究,时间为 2016 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 10 月 31 日。研究涉及研究期间在巴马科卢森堡教学医院妇产科就诊的所有妇女。我们根据 Cox 模型对影响存活率的因素进行了逻辑回归后的多变量分析:在41613例妇科就诊病例中,我们记录了70例乳腺癌病例,占0.16%。几个月来,患者的生存率迅速下降。化疗提高了生存率,手术和放疗对生存率的提高也有很大帮助。关于激素治疗,它能保护受试者,其概率在统计学上具有显著意义(PC结论:该部门的乳腺癌存活率仍然很低,需要组织良好的筛查活动以及早期和多学科的病例管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Breast Cancer Survival In Women Teaching Hospital Mother And Child «Luxembourg» Bamako].

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Africa and Mali and its prognosis remains serious with very low survival. We initiated this study to determine the overall and specific survival rate by treatment type.

Patients and methods: This was a cross-sectional study from January 1, 2016 to October 31, 2021. It concerned all women who had been seen in the obstetric gynecology department of the teaching hospital Luxembourg in Bamako during the study period. We conducted a multivariate analysis of the factors influencing survival after logistic regression according to the Cox model.

Results: We recorded 70 cases of breast cancer among 41613 gynecological consultations or 0.16%. Over the months there is a very rapid decrease in survival. The chemotherapy improves survival, surgery and radiotherapy greatly contribute to the improvement. Concerning hormone therapy, it protects subjects with a statistically significant probability (P<0,05).

Conclusion: Breast cancer survival remains very low in the department, the need for well-organized screening campaigns and early and multidisciplinary case management.

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