葡萄牙南部对暴力侵害卫生专业人员行为的了解及其后果。

IF 2.4 Q1 NURSING
Maria Otília Zangão, Laurência Gemito, Isaura Serra, Dulce Cruz, Maria da Luz Barros, Maria Antónia Chora, Carolina Santos, Anabela Coelho, Elisabete Alves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:针对医疗专业人员的暴力是一个全球性问题,而且日益严重,对医疗质量和工作人员的心理健康产生了重大影响:分析阿连特茹地区(葡萄牙南部)医务人员对暴力问题的了解程度、报告做法和后果:这是一项观察性横断面研究,涉及 440 名医疗专业人员(医生和护士)。数据收集使用了一个在线平台和一份专门为本研究制作的结构化问卷。在统计分析中,数据被描述为计数和比例,采用 X2 检验,显著性水平为 0.05:这项研究表明,在葡萄牙南部地区,针对医疗专业人员的暴力行为是一个常见问题(40%),其中护士的发生率更高(80%)。尽管人们意识到举报渠道的存在和运作,但举报率却很低(52%)。主要原因与卫生系统、专业人员和使用者有关。其后果包括精神健康问题和护理质量下降。建议采取的打击暴力行为的措施包括加强安保、培训和惩罚施暴者:这项研究表明,在葡萄牙南部地区,针对医疗专业人员的暴力行为是一个频繁发生且报告不足的问题,对专业人员和医疗质量造成了严重后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and Consequences of Violence Against Health Professionals in Southern Portugal.

Background: Violence against health professionals is a global and growing problem, with significant impacts on the quality of care and the mental health of workers.

Objectives: To analyze the level of knowledge, reporting practices and consequences of violence against health professionals in the Alentejo region (southern Portugal).

Methods: This was an observational, cross-sectional study involving 440 health professionals (doctors and nurses). Data were collected using an online platform and a structured questionnaire created specifically for this study. In the statistical analysis, the data were described as counts and proportions and the X2 test was used considering a significance level of 0.05.

Results: This study reveals that violence against health professionals in the southern region of Portugal is a frequent problem (40%), with a higher incidence among nurses (80%). Despite awareness of the existence and functioning of reporting channels, reporting is low (52%). The main causes are related to the health system, professionals and users. The consequences include mental health problems and a reduction in the quality of care provided. Suggested measures to combat violence include improving security, training and punishing aggressors.

Conclusions: This study reveals that violence against health professionals in the southern region of Portugal is a frequent, under-reported problem with serious consequences for professionals and the quality of care.

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来源期刊
Nursing Reports
Nursing Reports NURSING-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Nursing Reports is an open access, peer-reviewed, online-only journal that aims to influence the art and science of nursing by making rigorously conducted research accessible and understood to the full spectrum of practicing nurses, academics, educators and interested members of the public. The journal represents an exhilarating opportunity to make a unique and significant contribution to nursing and the wider community by addressing topics, theories and issues that concern the whole field of Nursing Science, including research, practice, policy and education. The primary intent of the journal is to present scientifically sound and influential empirical and theoretical studies, critical reviews and open debates to the global community of nurses. Short reports, opinions and insight into the plight of nurses the world-over will provide a voice for those of all cultures, governments and perspectives. The emphasis of Nursing Reports will be on ensuring that the highest quality of evidence and contribution is made available to the greatest number of nurses. Nursing Reports aims to make original, evidence-based, peer-reviewed research available to the global community of nurses and to interested members of the public. In addition, reviews of the literature, open debates on professional issues and short reports from around the world are invited to contribute to our vibrant and dynamic journal. All published work will adhere to the most stringent ethical standards and journalistic principles of fairness, worth and credibility. Our journal publishes Editorials, Original Articles, Review articles, Critical Debates, Short Reports from Around the Globe and Letters to the Editor.
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