亚麻/玻璃环氧混合层压板在不同温度影响下的低速冲击损伤特性:实验和数值分析

IF 6.3 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES
Muneer Ahmed Musthaq Ahamed , Hom Nath Dhakal , Zhongyi Zhang , Antigoni Barouni , John Regan Pillai , Saleh Elkelani Babaa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了不同温度对亚麻纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料及其玻璃/亚麻混合材料低速冲击破坏行为的影响。亚麻、玻璃以及亚麻/玻璃混合纤维增强的环氧基复合材料在零下温度(-10 °C和-20 °C)和室温(RT)下接受了入射能量为5 J的低速落重冲击试验。在不同温度下,实验结果表明了一种有益的混合效应,其中温度起着重要作用。与纯玻璃层压板(Lam-G)相比,在室温(RT)下,Lam-GFGFGFG 表现出更高的抗冲击性和更强的能量吸收能力。此外,Lam-GFFFFFG 层压板在零下 20 °C时的力-位移曲线有显著差异,最大载荷为 801.95 N,而在 RT 和零下 10 °C时,随着位移的增加,力逐渐增加。这表明 Lam-GFFFFG 层压材料可以在零度以下的温度下抵抗冲击并保持结构完整性。混合结构中玻璃层和亚麻层的交替使用产生了协同效应,从而提高了抗破坏性和耐受性。此外,亚麻纤维增强复合材料与外表面玻璃纤维增强层(Lam-GFFFFG)在零下 10 °C 的混合结构中实现了最高的耐冲击性。随后,将实验结果与有限元分析(FEA)结果进行了比较。有限元分析是通过使用与 ABAQUS/Explicit 集成的 VUMAT 子程序建立的模型得出的,以更准确地反映复合材料层压板在低速冲击下的损伤特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Low-velocity impact damage characteristics of flax/glass epoxy hybrid laminates on the influence of different temperatures: Experimental and numerical analysis

Low-velocity impact damage characteristics of flax/glass epoxy hybrid laminates on the influence of different temperatures: Experimental and numerical analysis
This study investigated the effects of different temperatures on the low-velocity impact damage behaviour of flax fibre-reinforced epoxy composites and their glass/flax hybrids. Composites reinforced with flax, glass, and hybrid flax/glass onto epoxy matrix Subjected to low-velocity drop weight impact tests at 5 J of incident impact energy at sub-zero temperatures (−10 °C and −20 °C) and at room temperature (RT) are presented. Under the different temperatures, the experimental findings showed a beneficial hybrid effect where the temperature played a significant role. At RT, the Lam-GFGFGFG exhibit improved impact resistance, with enhanced energy absorption capabilities compared to glass-only laminates (Lam-G). Besides, Lam-GFFFFG laminates exhibit a significant difference in the force–displacement curves at − 20 °C, with a maximum load of 801.95 N in contrast to RT and − 10 °C resulting in a gradual increase in force with increasing displacement. This indicates that Lam-GFFFFG laminates can resist the impact and maintain structural integrity at sub-zero temperatures. The alternation of glass and flax layers in the hybrid structure contributes to the synergistic effects, resulting in improved damage resistance and tolerance. Also, the highest impact tolerance in a laminate is achieved through the hybridisation of flax fibre-reinforced composites with glass-reinforced layers on the outer surfaces (Lam-GFFFFG) at − 10 °C. Subsequently, experimental results were compared with finite element analysis (FEA) results, derived from a model built using a VUMAT subroutine integrated with ABAQUS/Explicit for a more accurate representation of the damage characterisation of the composite laminates under low-velocity impact.
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来源期刊
Composite Structures
Composite Structures 工程技术-材料科学:复合
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
12.70%
发文量
1246
审稿时长
78 days
期刊介绍: The past few decades have seen outstanding advances in the use of composite materials in structural applications. There can be little doubt that, within engineering circles, composites have revolutionised traditional design concepts and made possible an unparalleled range of new and exciting possibilities as viable materials for construction. Composite Structures, an International Journal, disseminates knowledge between users, manufacturers, designers and researchers involved in structures or structural components manufactured using composite materials. The journal publishes papers which contribute to knowledge in the use of composite materials in engineering structures. Papers deal with design, research and development studies, experimental investigations, theoretical analysis and fabrication techniques relevant to the application of composites in load-bearing components for assemblies, ranging from individual components such as plates and shells to complete composite structures.
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