空穴传输层中混入的 MoO3 对基于 Alq3 的有机发光二极管性能的影响

Yukang Zhao , Jiangsen Su , Wenjing Zou , Youzhi Wu , Cairong Zhang , Ming Shao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在典型的空穴传输材料 N,N'-二苯基-N,N'-双(1-萘基)(1,1'-联苯)-4,4'二胺(NPB)中引入了 MoO3,以改善基于三(8-羟基喹啉)铝(Alq3)的有机发光二极管(OLED)的性能。研究发现,NPB 层中的 MoO3 对器件的电致发光有显著的淬灭作用,但器件的电流密度-电压特性得到了改善。在电流密度为 20 mA/cm2 时,含有 MoO3 混合 NPB(50 wt%)的器件的驱动电压为 5.83 V,比不含有 MoO3 的器件的驱动电压(6.6 V)低 0.77 V,而前者的亮度(54.3 cd/m2)或电流效率(0.27 cd/A)比后者(735 cd/m2 或 3.68 cd/A)低一个数量级。MoO3 与 NPB 或 Alq3 之间的电荷转移所形成的能隙态被用来解释这些结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of MoO3’s blend in hole transporting layer on the performance of Alq3-based OLEDs
MoO3 was introduced in a typical hole transporting material N,N’-diphenyl-N,N’-bis(1-naphthyl) (1,1’-biphenyl)-4,4’diamine (NPB) to improve the performance of tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3) based organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). It is found that MoO3 in NPB layer has a significant quenching effect on the electroluminescence of the device, although the current density-voltage characteristics of the devices is improved. At a current density of 20 mA/cm2, the driving voltage of the device with MoO3-blended NPB (50 wt%) is 5.83 V, which is 0.77 V lower than that (6.6 V) of the device without MoO3, while the brightness (54.3 cd/m2) or current efficiency (0.27 cd/A) of the former is one order of magnitude lower than that (735 cd/m2 or 3.68 cd/A) of the latter. The formation of energy gap states by the charge transfer between MoO3 and NPB or Alq3 is used to explain the results.
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