WAVE 调控复合物与 Boc 相互作用,是 Shh 介导的轴突导向所必需的

IF 4.6 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Nursen Balekoglu , Jean-Francois Michaud , Rachelle Sauvé , Kehinde S. Ayinde , Sichun Lin , Yijun Liu , Daniel A. Kramer , Kaiyue Zhang , Anika Steffen , Theresia Stradal , Stephane Angers , Baoyu Chen , Patricia T. Yam , Frédéric Charron
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在发育过程中,Shh 会将脊髓神经元的轴突吸引到底板上。Shh 介导的神经轴突吸引需要受体 Boc。Boc 如何调节生长锥的细胞骨架变化以对 Shh 作出反应,目前还不完全清楚。为了鉴定 Boc 在 Shh 介导的轴突导向中的效应因子,我们使用 BioID 筛选了与 Boc 接近的蛋白质。点击率最高的包括波调节复合体(WRC)的成员,该复合体作用于 Rac1 的下游,促进肌动蛋白细胞骨架的组装。因此,我们推测 WRC 对 Shh 介导的生长锥转动非常重要。通过生化和细胞实验,我们发现 Boc 可直接与 WRC 相互作用,而且这种作用可在活细胞中发生。此外,我们还发现,在神经元中敲除 WRC 的两个亚基 Nckap1 和 Cyfip1/2,会影响轴突向 Shh 梯度的吸引。我们的研究结果表明,WRC 是 Shh 介导的轴突吸引所必需的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The WAVE regulatory complex interacts with Boc and is required for Shh-mediated axon guidance

The WAVE regulatory complex interacts with Boc and is required for Shh-mediated axon guidance
During development, Shh attracts axons of spinal cord commissural neurons to the floor plate. Shh-mediated attraction of commissural axons requires the receptor Boc. How Boc regulates cytoskeletal changes in growth cones in response to Shh is not fully understood. To identify effectors of Boc in Shh-mediated axon guidance, we used BioID to screen for proteins in proximity to Boc. Top hits included members of the WAVE regulatory complex (WRC), which acts downstream of Rac1 to promote actin cytoskeleton assembly. Therefore, we hypothesized that the WRC is important for Shh-mediated growth cone turning. Using biochemical and cellular assays, we found that Boc directly interacts with the WRC and that this interaction can occur in live cells. Moreover, we found that knockdown of Nckap1 and Cyfip1/2, two subunits of the WRC, in commissural neurons, impairs axon attraction toward a Shh gradient. Our results demonstrate that the WRC is required for Shh-mediated axon attraction.
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来源期刊
iScience
iScience Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
1.70%
发文量
1972
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Science has many big remaining questions. To address them, we will need to work collaboratively and across disciplines. The goal of iScience is to help fuel that type of interdisciplinary thinking. iScience is a new open-access journal from Cell Press that provides a platform for original research in the life, physical, and earth sciences. The primary criterion for publication in iScience is a significant contribution to a relevant field combined with robust results and underlying methodology. The advances appearing in iScience include both fundamental and applied investigations across this interdisciplinary range of topic areas. To support transparency in scientific investigation, we are happy to consider replication studies and papers that describe negative results. We know you want your work to be published quickly and to be widely visible within your community and beyond. With the strong international reputation of Cell Press behind it, publication in iScience will help your work garner the attention and recognition it merits. Like all Cell Press journals, iScience prioritizes rapid publication. Our editorial team pays special attention to high-quality author service and to efficient, clear-cut decisions based on the information available within the manuscript. iScience taps into the expertise across Cell Press journals and selected partners to inform our editorial decisions and help publish your science in a timely and seamless way.
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