Wen-Man Xu , Qi Liu , Si-Yao Fan , Zi-Xin Wang , Shi-Rui Lu , Jie Liu , Hong-Jie Piao , Wenxiu Ji , Wei-Wei Dong
{"title":"Pediococcus acidilactici XM-06 发酵的人参皂苷通过调节肠道屏障功能和肠道微生物群预防小鼠腹泻的作用","authors":"Wen-Man Xu , Qi Liu , Si-Yao Fan , Zi-Xin Wang , Shi-Rui Lu , Jie Liu , Hong-Jie Piao , Wenxiu Ji , Wei-Wei Dong","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106594","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ginsenosides has been extensively used in clinical settings to treat various inflammatory diseases. At present, the anti-inflammatory effect of ginsenosides is mainly focused on monomeric ginsenosides, while the total saponins of ginseng and their synergistic effect with probiotic fermentation products are rarely studied. This study aimed to investigate the mitigative effects of fermented ginsenosides with <em>Pediococcus acidilactici</em> on Enterotoxigenic <em>Escherichia coli</em> diarrhea in mice. <em>P. acidilactici</em> XM-06 and ginsenoside fermentation products demonstrated significant pre-protection against ETEC-induced diarrhea by mitigating inflammation, inhibited the ERK and upregulated the Z0–1, 0ccludin and Claudin-1 levels, and reducing oxidative stress. These products not only repaired intestinal mucosal damage caused by ETEC-induced diarrhea in mice but also positively influenced gut microbiota dysbiosis by increasing the abundance of <em>Lactobacillus</em> and <em>Bacteroides</em> while decreasing the abundance of <em>Enterobacter</em>, potentially providing a new natural product for the prevention of ETEC-associated diarrheal diseases in humans.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"123 ","pages":"Article 106594"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of ginsenoside fermented by Pediococcus acidilactici XM-06 on preventing diarrhea in mice via regulating intestinal barrier function and gut microbiota\",\"authors\":\"Wen-Man Xu , Qi Liu , Si-Yao Fan , Zi-Xin Wang , Shi-Rui Lu , Jie Liu , Hong-Jie Piao , Wenxiu Ji , Wei-Wei Dong\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106594\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Ginsenosides has been extensively used in clinical settings to treat various inflammatory diseases. At present, the anti-inflammatory effect of ginsenosides is mainly focused on monomeric ginsenosides, while the total saponins of ginseng and their synergistic effect with probiotic fermentation products are rarely studied. This study aimed to investigate the mitigative effects of fermented ginsenosides with <em>Pediococcus acidilactici</em> on Enterotoxigenic <em>Escherichia coli</em> diarrhea in mice. <em>P. acidilactici</em> XM-06 and ginsenoside fermentation products demonstrated significant pre-protection against ETEC-induced diarrhea by mitigating inflammation, inhibited the ERK and upregulated the Z0–1, 0ccludin and Claudin-1 levels, and reducing oxidative stress. These products not only repaired intestinal mucosal damage caused by ETEC-induced diarrhea in mice but also positively influenced gut microbiota dysbiosis by increasing the abundance of <em>Lactobacillus</em> and <em>Bacteroides</em> while decreasing the abundance of <em>Enterobacter</em>, potentially providing a new natural product for the prevention of ETEC-associated diarrheal diseases in humans.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":360,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Functional Foods\",\"volume\":\"123 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106594\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Functional Foods\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624005978\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Functional Foods","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624005978","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of ginsenoside fermented by Pediococcus acidilactici XM-06 on preventing diarrhea in mice via regulating intestinal barrier function and gut microbiota
Ginsenosides has been extensively used in clinical settings to treat various inflammatory diseases. At present, the anti-inflammatory effect of ginsenosides is mainly focused on monomeric ginsenosides, while the total saponins of ginseng and their synergistic effect with probiotic fermentation products are rarely studied. This study aimed to investigate the mitigative effects of fermented ginsenosides with Pediococcus acidilactici on Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea in mice. P. acidilactici XM-06 and ginsenoside fermentation products demonstrated significant pre-protection against ETEC-induced diarrhea by mitigating inflammation, inhibited the ERK and upregulated the Z0–1, 0ccludin and Claudin-1 levels, and reducing oxidative stress. These products not only repaired intestinal mucosal damage caused by ETEC-induced diarrhea in mice but also positively influenced gut microbiota dysbiosis by increasing the abundance of Lactobacillus and Bacteroides while decreasing the abundance of Enterobacter, potentially providing a new natural product for the prevention of ETEC-associated diarrheal diseases in humans.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Functional Foods continues with the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. We give authors the possibility to publish their top-quality papers in a well-established leading journal in the food and nutrition fields. The Journal will keep its rigorous criteria to screen high impact research addressing relevant scientific topics and performed by sound methodologies.
The Journal of Functional Foods aims to bring together the results of fundamental and applied research into healthy foods and biologically active food ingredients.
The Journal is centered in the specific area at the boundaries among food technology, nutrition and health welcoming papers having a good interdisciplinary approach. The Journal will cover the fields of plant bioactives; dietary fibre, probiotics; functional lipids; bioactive peptides; vitamins, minerals and botanicals and other dietary supplements. Nutritional and technological aspects related to the development of functional foods and beverages are of core interest to the journal. Experimental works dealing with food digestion, bioavailability of food bioactives and on the mechanisms by which foods and their components are able to modulate physiological parameters connected with disease prevention are of particular interest as well as those dealing with personalized nutrition and nutritional needs in pathological subjects.