Kang-Bin Bae , Hae-Seong Jang , Se-Rin Min , Gyu-Sang Oh , Yoon-Suk Oh , In-Hwan Lee , Sung-Min Lee
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Novel and practical fabrication of pre-seasoned Y2O3 ceramics through surface modification
In the semiconductor industry, the long “seasoning” time required after the installation of new ceramic components in etching equipment restricts the wafer production efficiency. This study proposes a novel and practical method for the fabrication of pre-seasoned ceramics through surface modification of Y2O3 ceramics. Fluorine-containing reactive vapors were produced by utilizing NH4F as the source. Further, the formation of yttrium oxyfluoride layers on the surfaces of Y2O3 ceramics was demonstrated. The modified surface comprises a single-crystalline phase near the interface with the Y2O3 substrate. The change in the composition, crystalline nature of the modified layer, and orientation relationship with the substrate were examined via transmission electron microscopy. The kinetics of the surface modification were studied for the sintered Y2O3 bulk as well as for practical coatings such as plasma-sprayed or PVD coatings. The proposed surface modification approach can be used to fabricate pre-seasoned Y2O3 coatings, which can significantly benefit the semiconductor industry.
期刊介绍:
Ceramics International covers the science of advanced ceramic materials. The journal encourages contributions that demonstrate how an understanding of the basic chemical and physical phenomena may direct materials design and stimulate ideas for new or improved processing techniques, in order to obtain materials with desired structural features and properties.
Ceramics International covers oxide and non-oxide ceramics, functional glasses, glass ceramics, amorphous inorganic non-metallic materials (and their combinations with metal and organic materials), in the form of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films and laminated, graded and composite structures. Process related topics such as ceramic-ceramic joints or joining ceramics with dissimilar materials, as well as surface finishing and conditioning are also covered. Besides traditional processing techniques, manufacturing routes of interest include innovative procedures benefiting from externally applied stresses, electromagnetic fields and energetic beams, as well as top-down and self-assembly nanotechnology approaches. In addition, the journal welcomes submissions on bio-inspired and bio-enabled materials designs, experimentally validated multi scale modelling and simulation for materials design, and the use of the most advanced chemical and physical characterization techniques of structure, properties and behaviour.
Technologically relevant low-dimensional systems are a particular focus of Ceramics International. These include 0, 1 and 2-D nanomaterials (also covering CNTs, graphene and related materials, and diamond-like carbons), their nanocomposites, as well as nano-hybrids and hierarchical multifunctional nanostructures that might integrate molecular, biological and electronic components.