{"title":"用于室内 MIMO-VLC 系统的增强型发射机设计","authors":"Yinan Zhao , Zhihong Zeng , Hailin Cao , Chen Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2024.131279","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, a fundamental element of 6G, has been widely implemented in visible light communication (VLC) systems. However, actual MIMO-VLC systems face significant challenges due to severe channel correlation. To tackle this issue, in this paper, we propose two enhanced transmitter designs for performance improvement of indoor MIMO-VLC systems, including single transmitter partial coverage (STPC) and enhanced STPC. For the STPC scheme, a single LED transmitter only needs to cover part of the receiving plane, instead of covering the whole receiving plane as in the conventional single transmitter full coverage (STFC) scheme. For the enhanced STPC scheme, each light-emitting diode (LED) is replaced with an LED subarray so as to further improve the system performance. Our simulation results reveal that the system performance is influenced by the LED array spacing, LED subarray spacing, and the LED semi-angle at half power. We identify the optimal combinations of these parameters to maximize the average achievable spectrum efficiency of the system. Notably, the STPC and Enhanced STPC schemes demonstrate increases in average achievable spectrum efficiency of 478.14% and 589.49%, respectively, compared to the benchmark STFC scheme.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19586,"journal":{"name":"Optics Communications","volume":"575 ","pages":"Article 131279"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhanced transmitter designs for indoor MIMO-VLC systems\",\"authors\":\"Yinan Zhao , Zhihong Zeng , Hailin Cao , Chen Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.optcom.2024.131279\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, a fundamental element of 6G, has been widely implemented in visible light communication (VLC) systems. However, actual MIMO-VLC systems face significant challenges due to severe channel correlation. To tackle this issue, in this paper, we propose two enhanced transmitter designs for performance improvement of indoor MIMO-VLC systems, including single transmitter partial coverage (STPC) and enhanced STPC. For the STPC scheme, a single LED transmitter only needs to cover part of the receiving plane, instead of covering the whole receiving plane as in the conventional single transmitter full coverage (STFC) scheme. For the enhanced STPC scheme, each light-emitting diode (LED) is replaced with an LED subarray so as to further improve the system performance. Our simulation results reveal that the system performance is influenced by the LED array spacing, LED subarray spacing, and the LED semi-angle at half power. We identify the optimal combinations of these parameters to maximize the average achievable spectrum efficiency of the system. Notably, the STPC and Enhanced STPC schemes demonstrate increases in average achievable spectrum efficiency of 478.14% and 589.49%, respectively, compared to the benchmark STFC scheme.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19586,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optics Communications\",\"volume\":\"575 \",\"pages\":\"Article 131279\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optics Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401824010162\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optics Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401824010162","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
多输入多输出(MIMO)技术是 6G 的基本要素,已在可见光通信(VLC)系统中广泛应用。然而,由于严重的信道相关性,实际的 MIMO-VLC 系统面临着巨大的挑战。为解决这一问题,本文提出了两种增强型发射机设计,以提高室内 MIMO-VLC 系统的性能,包括单发射机部分覆盖(STPC)和增强型 STPC。在 STPC 方案中,单个 LED 发射机只需覆盖部分接收平面,而不是像传统的单发射机全覆盖(STFC)方案那样覆盖整个接收平面。在增强型 STPC 方案中,每个发光二极管(LED)都由一个 LED 子阵列取代,从而进一步提高了系统性能。我们的模拟结果表明,系统性能受 LED 阵列间距、LED 子阵列间距和半功率时 LED 半角的影响。我们确定了这些参数的最佳组合,以最大限度地提高系统的平均光谱效率。值得注意的是,与基准 STFC 方案相比,STPC 和增强 STPC 方案的平均可实现频谱效率分别提高了 478.14% 和 589.49%。
Enhanced transmitter designs for indoor MIMO-VLC systems
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, a fundamental element of 6G, has been widely implemented in visible light communication (VLC) systems. However, actual MIMO-VLC systems face significant challenges due to severe channel correlation. To tackle this issue, in this paper, we propose two enhanced transmitter designs for performance improvement of indoor MIMO-VLC systems, including single transmitter partial coverage (STPC) and enhanced STPC. For the STPC scheme, a single LED transmitter only needs to cover part of the receiving plane, instead of covering the whole receiving plane as in the conventional single transmitter full coverage (STFC) scheme. For the enhanced STPC scheme, each light-emitting diode (LED) is replaced with an LED subarray so as to further improve the system performance. Our simulation results reveal that the system performance is influenced by the LED array spacing, LED subarray spacing, and the LED semi-angle at half power. We identify the optimal combinations of these parameters to maximize the average achievable spectrum efficiency of the system. Notably, the STPC and Enhanced STPC schemes demonstrate increases in average achievable spectrum efficiency of 478.14% and 589.49%, respectively, compared to the benchmark STFC scheme.
期刊介绍:
Optics Communications invites original and timely contributions containing new results in various fields of optics and photonics. The journal considers theoretical and experimental research in areas ranging from the fundamental properties of light to technological applications. Topics covered include classical and quantum optics, optical physics and light-matter interactions, lasers, imaging, guided-wave optics and optical information processing. Manuscripts should offer clear evidence of novelty and significance. Papers concentrating on mathematical and computational issues, with limited connection to optics, are not suitable for publication in the Journal. Similarly, small technical advances, or papers concerned only with engineering applications or issues of materials science fall outside the journal scope.