Julie Frost Dahl , Oriane Bouché , Miek Schlangen , Atze Jan van der Goot , Milena Corredig
{"title":"高湿度挤压植物蛋白生物聚合物过程中流变参数与结构形成之间的关系","authors":"Julie Frost Dahl , Oriane Bouché , Miek Schlangen , Atze Jan van der Goot , Milena Corredig","doi":"10.1016/j.foodhyd.2024.110843","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High moisture extrusion (HME) is widely employed to texturize plant-derived protein ingredients, but its development is still much based on trial and error. In this project, it was hypothesized that the rheological properties of plant-based mixtures analyzed when in the molten state and during their cooling can aid in understanding their structure formation. To test this hypothesis, biopolymer formulations containing pea protein isolate (PPI) were examined at different moisture and starch contents, and their rheological properties were analyzed using a closed cavity rheometer (CCR) at temperatures relevant to those applied during HME processing. The results obtained with the CCR were then contrasted with the mechanical properties of HME obtained using a lab scale extruder, measured using oscillatory rheology, large deformation, and dynamic mechanical analysis. Low moisture (55 %) HMEs were stiff and brittle, while high moisture (65 %) HMEs formed more flexible and anisotropic structures. Addition of starch created softer structures. The viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mixes measured with the CCR were correlated with the mechanical parameters of the final extrudates. Strong correlations were found between small deformation rheological parameters measured in the CCR and the hardness values, while non-linear viscoelastic parameters were correlated with anisotropy indexes. Results demonstrated that the material properties measured at the early cooling stages strongly influence the structural heterogeneity in HMEs. This study highlights the potential to use the viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mix measured with the CCR to predict their structural features when processed by extrusion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":320,"journal":{"name":"Food Hydrocolloids","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 110843"},"PeriodicalIF":11.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relationship between rheological parameters and structure formation in high moisture extrusion of plant protein biopolymers\",\"authors\":\"Julie Frost Dahl , Oriane Bouché , Miek Schlangen , Atze Jan van der Goot , Milena Corredig\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.foodhyd.2024.110843\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>High moisture extrusion (HME) is widely employed to texturize plant-derived protein ingredients, but its development is still much based on trial and error. In this project, it was hypothesized that the rheological properties of plant-based mixtures analyzed when in the molten state and during their cooling can aid in understanding their structure formation. To test this hypothesis, biopolymer formulations containing pea protein isolate (PPI) were examined at different moisture and starch contents, and their rheological properties were analyzed using a closed cavity rheometer (CCR) at temperatures relevant to those applied during HME processing. The results obtained with the CCR were then contrasted with the mechanical properties of HME obtained using a lab scale extruder, measured using oscillatory rheology, large deformation, and dynamic mechanical analysis. Low moisture (55 %) HMEs were stiff and brittle, while high moisture (65 %) HMEs formed more flexible and anisotropic structures. Addition of starch created softer structures. The viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mixes measured with the CCR were correlated with the mechanical parameters of the final extrudates. Strong correlations were found between small deformation rheological parameters measured in the CCR and the hardness values, while non-linear viscoelastic parameters were correlated with anisotropy indexes. Results demonstrated that the material properties measured at the early cooling stages strongly influence the structural heterogeneity in HMEs. This study highlights the potential to use the viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mix measured with the CCR to predict their structural features when processed by extrusion.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":320,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Hydrocolloids\",\"volume\":\"160 \",\"pages\":\"Article 110843\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Hydrocolloids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X24011172\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Hydrocolloids","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X24011172","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Relationship between rheological parameters and structure formation in high moisture extrusion of plant protein biopolymers
High moisture extrusion (HME) is widely employed to texturize plant-derived protein ingredients, but its development is still much based on trial and error. In this project, it was hypothesized that the rheological properties of plant-based mixtures analyzed when in the molten state and during their cooling can aid in understanding their structure formation. To test this hypothesis, biopolymer formulations containing pea protein isolate (PPI) were examined at different moisture and starch contents, and their rheological properties were analyzed using a closed cavity rheometer (CCR) at temperatures relevant to those applied during HME processing. The results obtained with the CCR were then contrasted with the mechanical properties of HME obtained using a lab scale extruder, measured using oscillatory rheology, large deformation, and dynamic mechanical analysis. Low moisture (55 %) HMEs were stiff and brittle, while high moisture (65 %) HMEs formed more flexible and anisotropic structures. Addition of starch created softer structures. The viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mixes measured with the CCR were correlated with the mechanical parameters of the final extrudates. Strong correlations were found between small deformation rheological parameters measured in the CCR and the hardness values, while non-linear viscoelastic parameters were correlated with anisotropy indexes. Results demonstrated that the material properties measured at the early cooling stages strongly influence the structural heterogeneity in HMEs. This study highlights the potential to use the viscoelastic properties of the biopolymer mix measured with the CCR to predict their structural features when processed by extrusion.
期刊介绍:
Food Hydrocolloids publishes original and innovative research focused on the characterization, functional properties, and applications of hydrocolloid materials used in food products. These hydrocolloids, defined as polysaccharides and proteins of commercial importance, are added to control aspects such as texture, stability, rheology, and sensory properties. The research's primary emphasis should be on the hydrocolloids themselves, with thorough descriptions of their source, nature, and physicochemical characteristics. Manuscripts are expected to clearly outline specific aims and objectives, include a fundamental discussion of research findings at the molecular level, and address the significance of the results. Studies on hydrocolloids in complex formulations should concentrate on their overall properties and mechanisms of action, while simple formulation development studies may not be considered for publication.
The main areas of interest are:
-Chemical and physicochemical characterisation
Thermal properties including glass transitions and conformational changes-
Rheological properties including viscosity, viscoelastic properties and gelation behaviour-
The influence on organoleptic properties-
Interfacial properties including stabilisation of dispersions, emulsions and foams-
Film forming properties with application to edible films and active packaging-
Encapsulation and controlled release of active compounds-
The influence on health including their role as dietary fibre-
Manipulation of hydrocolloid structure and functionality through chemical, biochemical and physical processes-
New hydrocolloids and hydrocolloid sources of commercial potential.
The Journal also publishes Review articles that provide an overview of the latest developments in topics of specific interest to researchers in this field of activity.