深化迷幻融合:探索复杂环境,了解使用者的挣扎,实施安全干预。

Q3 Neuroscience
Marc Aixalà
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章采用跨学科的方法来探讨迷幻药整合的概念,考虑了从临床试验到新萨满教、传统和娱乐环境等不同的背景。本章旨在提供对整合的全面理解和描述,区分最大化潜在益处和解决不良反应的需求。迷幻整合是一个被广泛使用的术语,指的是迷幻体验后通常采用的各种做法,以帮助获得益处或应对由此产生的挑战。尽管这一术语已被广泛接受,但它缺乏一个准确的定义,而且这一类别下包含了各种做法和技术,这些做法和技术往往彼此大相径庭。本章借鉴了自2012年以来ICEERS(国际民族植物教育研究与服务中心)整合与支持服务的经验,重点介绍了临床干预的实践方面。本章深入探讨了寻求整合支持的个人概况,重点关注他们遇到的主要挑战。这些情况包括缺乏准备、未解决的经历、与促进者相处的困难、创伤性的迷幻发作、原有精神障碍的加重、以前不为人知的创伤事件的出现、在没有适当整合的情况下重复使用迷幻剂,以及认为受到实体的攻击或被实体附身。这种方法旨在将这些价值观融入干预过程,采用简短而有针对性的方法。通过根据个人的具体需求进行干预,这种方法有助于有效的整合和支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deepening Psychedelic Integration: Exploring Complex Settings, Understanding User's Struggles, and Implementing Safe Interventions.

This chapter adopts a transdisciplinary approach to explore the concept of psychedelic integration, considering its various contexts ranging from clinical trials to Neo-shamanic, traditional, and recreational settings. It aims to provide a comprehensive understanding and description of integration, distinguishing between the needs of maximising potential benefits and addressing adverse reactions. Psychedelic Integration is a widely used term that refers to a variety of practices commonly employed after psychedelic experiences to help ground the benefits or address the challenges that arise from them. Although the term is broadly accepted, it lacks a precise definition, and a wide range of practices and techniques, often quite different from one another, are included under this category. Drawing on the experiences at the ICEERS (International Center for Ethnobotanical Education Research and Services) Integration and Support Service since 2012, the chapter highlights the practical aspects of clinical intervention.The chapter delves into the profiles of individuals seeking integration support, focusing on the primary challenges they encounter. These profiles include lack of preparation, unresolved experiences, difficulties with facilitators, traumatic psychedelic episodes, the exacerbation of pre-existing mental disorders, the emergence of previously unknown traumatic events, repeated psychedelic use without proper integration, and perceptions of being attacked or possessed by entities.Moreover, an overview of a method of clinical intervention that underscores the fundamental values inherent in psychedelic work is presented. This approach aims to integrate these values into the intervention process, employing a brief and focused methodology. By tailoring the intervention to the individual's specific needs, this method facilitates effective integration and support.

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来源期刊
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences Neuroscience-Behavioral Neuroscience
CiteScore
4.80
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103
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