抑制纠缠光子双折射走散效应的前后补偿。

IF 3.2 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS
Optics express Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1364/OE.532386
Tianxuan Feng, Rong Fan, Ronghua Fan, Conghao Wang, Chao Huang, Ang Li, Hanyi Zhang, Yin Cao, Lijing Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于光子的纠缠源是获得纠缠态的关键,通常通过自发参量下变频产生。然而,非线性晶体中的双折射会导致空间或时间上的走偏,从而降低纠缠光子的质量。理论分析将双折射走偏归因于通过前后补偿抑制的色散材料。我们通过实验验证了这种方法,提高了偏振纠缠光子的质量。我们在测量贝尔态的同时,还发现 CHSH-贝尔不等式违反了 ∼366 个标准偏差(S = 2.623 ± 0.0017)。我们的方法简单而稳定,不会使设置复杂化。它的适用性可扩展到优化各种纠缠源方案,为计算、传感和通信等光量子技术提供帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pre- and post-compensation to suppress birefringent walk-off effects of entangled photons.

Photon-based entanglement sources, crucial for obtaining entangled states, are typically generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion. However, birefringence in nonlinear crystals causes spatial or temporal walk-off, reducing entangled photon quality. The theoretical analysis attributes birefringent walk-off to dispersive materials curbed by pre- and post-compensation. We experimentally validate this method, enhancing polarization-entangled photon quality. We measured the Bell state along with a violation of CHSH-Bell's inequality by ∼366 standard deviations (S = 2.623 ± 0.0017). Our approach, simple and stable, does not complicate setups. Its applicability extends to optimizing various entanglement source schemes, aiding optical quantum technologies such as computation, sensing, and communication.

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来源期刊
Optics express
Optics express 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
15.80%
发文量
5182
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Optics Express is the all-electronic, open access journal for optics providing rapid publication for peer-reviewed articles that emphasize scientific and technology innovations in all aspects of optics and photonics.
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