指出学习机会可减少过度养育。

IF 3.9 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Reut Shachnai, Mika Asaba, Lingyan Hu, Julia A Leonard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过度养育--接管并完成适合儿童发展的任务--是一种普遍现象,会伤害儿童的积极性。能否通过简单地将任务设定为学习机会来减少幼儿期的过度养育?在研究 1(人数=77;62%为女性;74%为白人;收集时间:4/2022)中,美国 4-5 岁儿童的家长表示,在他们认为学习机会更多的任务中,他们接手的工作较少,而在学习任务中,这种情况最为常见。研究 2 和研究 3(N = 140;67% 为女性;52% 为白人;收集时间为 2022 年 7 月至 2023 年 9 月)显示,将日常的、非学术性的穿衣任务设定为学习机会(无论大小)可将家长的接管率降低近一半(r = -.39)。这些研究结果表明,突出学习机会有助于父母给予孩子更多的自主权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pointing out learning opportunities reduces overparenting.

Overparenting-taking over and completing developmentally appropriate tasks for children-is pervasive and hurts children's motivation. Can overparenting in early childhood be reduced by simply framing tasks as learning opportunities? In Study 1 (N = 77; 62% female; 74% White; collected 4/2022), US parents of 4-to-5-year-olds reported taking over less on tasks they perceived as greater learning opportunities, which was most often the case on academic tasks. Studies 2 and 3 (N = 140; 67% female; 52% White; collected 7/2022-9/2023) showed that framing the everyday, non-academic task of getting dressed as a learning opportunity-whether big or small-reduced parents' taking over by nearly half (r = -.39). These findings suggest that highlighting learning opportunities helps parents give children more autonomy.

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来源期刊
Child development
Child development Multiple-
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
149
期刊介绍: As the flagship journal of the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), Child Development has published articles, essays, reviews, and tutorials on various topics in the field of child development since 1930. Spanning many disciplines, the journal provides the latest research, not only for researchers and theoreticians, but also for child psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, specialists in early childhood education, educational psychologists, special education teachers, and other researchers. In addition to six issues per year of Child Development, subscribers to the journal also receive a full subscription to Child Development Perspectives and Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.
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