化脓性肉芽肿:定位、发病率、临床特征。

IF 1.1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Afrah A Aldelaimi, Hamid H Enezei, Thamer Y Humadi, Khalil A Mohammed, Tahrir N Aldelaimi, Maria M Marrapodi, Gabriele Cervino, Giuseppe Minervini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:化脓性肉芽肿(PG)是一种位于皮肤或皮下组织的增生迅速的良性血管性肿瘤,是口腔颌面部常见的反应性病变。本研究旨在探讨口腔颌面部化脓性肉芽肿的临床病理特征:72名参与者,包括24名男性(33%)和48名女性(67%),利用940纳米和980纳米二极管激光对口腔颌面部的化脓性肉芽肿进行了手术消融。所有标本均采用标准的组织处理程序,随后切取厚度为 5 微米的石蜡包埋块进行 H & E 染色。对所有切片进行光学显微镜检查以确诊:所有病例均接受了化脓性肉芽肿外科激光消融术,其中 53 人(74%)年龄在 30 岁或以下,19 人(26%)年龄在 30 岁或以上,52 人(72%)病程少于 6 个月,20 人(28%)病程在 6 个月或以上:结论:化脓性肉芽肿是口腔颌面部常见的反应性病变。二极管激光器在口腔和面部软组织手术中表现出实用性,因为它应用简便、凝固效果好、无需缝合、减少肿胀和疼痛,而且能产生良好的美观效果,包括出色的去表皮化效果、无出血和改善修复效果。外科医生和病理学家在诊断和治疗口腔颌面部化脓性肉芽肿方面发挥着关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The pyogenic granuloma: localization, incidence, clinical features.

Background: A pyogenic granuloma (PG) represents a swiftly proliferating benign vascular tumor situated in the skin or subcutaneous tissue, commonly observed as a reactive lesion in the orofacial area. This research intended to scrutinize the clinicopathological characteristics of pyogenic granulomas in the oral and maxillofacial region.

Methods: Seventy two participants, comprising 24 men (33%) and 48 women (67%), underwent surgical ablation of pyogenic granuloma in oral and maxillofacial regions utilizing 940nm and 980nm diode lasers. Standard tissue processing procedures were applied to all specimens, with subsequent slicing of paraffin-embedded blocks at a 5µm thickness for H & E staining. A microscopic examination via light microscopy was conducted on all slides to confirm the diagnosis.

Results: All cases underwent pyogenic granuloma surgical laser ablation, with 53 individuals (74%) aged 30 years or younger, 19 (26%) aged 30 years or more, 52 (72%) have duration less than six months,, and 20 (28%) have a six months or more.

Conclusions: Pyogenic granuloma emerges as a prevalent reactive lesion in the oral and maxillofacial domain. The diode laser demonstrates utility in oral and facial soft tissue surgery owing to its facile application, enhanced coagulation, avoidance of suturing, reduced swelling and pain, and its capacity for esthetically favorable outcomes, encompassing superior de-epithelialization, absence of bleeding, and improved repair. The roles of surgeons and pathologists are pivotal in diagnosing and treating pyogenic granuloma in oral and maxillofacial regions.

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来源期刊
Minerva dental and oral science
Minerva dental and oral science DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
61
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