3D 打印定制面罩用于 III 类错牙合畸形的早期治疗:一项双中心病例系列可行性研究。

IF 1.1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Francesco Caroccia, Jovana Juloski, Jelena Juloski, Patrizia Marti, Flavio Lampus, Alessandro Vichi, Veronica Giuntini, Valentina Rutili, Michele Nieri, Cecilia Goracci, Lorenzo Franchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:这项前瞻性双中心病例系列可行性研究旨在调查一种新型上颌牵引面罩的潜力,这种面罩是根据三维面部扫描记录的患者解剖结构定制的,然后通过数字化设计和增材制造生产出来:10名患有III类错牙合畸形的受试者(5女5男,平均年龄(7.7±1.0)岁)接受了快速上颌扩弓器(RME)和佩蒂特型面罩(FM)的治疗。受试者的面部扫描是通过平板电脑或面部扫描仪获得的。FM 组件使用 3D 软件建模。护垫是用生物相容性树脂三维打印的,护杆是用不锈钢打印的。在治疗第一周后以及 3 个月、6 个月和 9 个月后,填写了一份调查问卷,调查患者的体验:结果:定制的调频装置对面部解剖结构的适应性极佳。在佩戴调频矫治器的 9 个月期间,没有出现严重的并发症。有报告称,衬垫下方出现了一些可逆的皮肤过敏现象,主要发生在下巴部位。据报告,每天佩戴的时间介于 8.2±2.3 小时和 9.5±1.2 小时之间,主要集中在夜间。患者报告的疼痛感总体较低(1 周后达到最大值,视觉类比量表 [VAS] 0-10 的平均值为 1.9±1.7),面罩佩戴 9 个月后,患者的满意度也很高(视觉类比量表 0-10 的平均值为 8.7±1.4):结论:患者对定制调频罩的总体接受度较高,是传统调频罩的有效替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D printed customized facemask for early treatment of Class III malocclusion: a two-center case series feasibility study.

Background: This prospective two-center case series feasibility study aimed to investigate the potential of a novel maxillary protraction facemask customized to the patients' anatomy recorded with 3D face scanning and then produced by digital design and additive manufacturing.

Methods: Ten subjects (5 females and 5 males, average age 7.7±1.0 years) with Class III malocclusion were treated with a rapid maxillary expander (RME) and a Petit-type facemask (FM), whose components were digitally designed on a 3D scan of the patient's face. Subjects' face scans were obtained either with a tablet or with face scanner. FM components were modelled with a 3D software. The pads were 3D printed in biocompatible resin, and the bar was printed in stainless steel. A questionnaire investigating the patients' experience was filled in after the first week of treatment and after 3, 6, and 9 months.

Results: The customized FM showed an excellent adaptation to the anatomy of the face. No severe complications were reported during the 9 months of appliance wearing. Some reversible episodes of skin irritation were reported below the pads, mainly in the chin area. The reported time wearing ranged between 8.2±2.3 and 9.5±1.2 hours per day, mainly at night. Reported pain was overall low (maximum after 1 week with an average value of 1.9±1.7 on a visual analog scale [VAS] 0-10) and patients' satisfaction was adequate at the end of the facemask wear after 9 months (8.7±1.4 on a VAS 0-10).

Conclusions: The customized FM was overall well accepted by the patients and represents a valid alternative to conventional ones.

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来源期刊
Minerva dental and oral science
Minerva dental and oral science DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
61
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