采用超准电设计的无铅包晶 (1-x)(0.3Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3-0.7SrTiO3)-xBiMg1/2Ti1/2O3陶瓷的高储能效率

IF 2.8 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Shimin Wang, Jiayi He, Fengzhen Huang, Jielin Zha, Xueli Hu, Yulong Yang, Jingyuan Ni, Wenjin Yang, Biwei Shen, Xiaomei Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电介质电容器具有超快充放电速度和高功率密度,因其在脉冲功率技术中的潜在应用而受到越来越多的关注和广泛研究。然而,有限的能量密度和效率阻碍了它们在电容储能领域的应用。在此,通过构建 (1-x)(0.3Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3-0.7SrTiO3)-xBiMg0.5Ti0.5O3 三元体系,设计了对外部电场表现出高极化和近乎非滞后响应的超准电态,从而建立了一种考虑到可恢复储能密度(Wrec)和效率(η)、工作温度范围和抗疲劳性的卓越的综合储能系统。由于 x = 0.3 的陶瓷具有合适的超准电温度范围(24-126 °C)和相应的动态无序多晶极性纳米区,因此在 460 kV/cm 下实现了 94.2% 的高能效和 4.43 J/cm3 的大 Wrec,以及 76.4 的优异整体储能性能 UF。得益于这些特性,还获得了显著的长期工作稳定性和温度稳定性、约 143.5 MW/cm3 的高功率密度和快速放电速度(t0.9 = 58 ns)。这项研究为提高电介质电容器的综合储能性能,尤其是实现高效储能提供了有效策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High energy storage efficiency in lead-free perovskite (1-x)(0.3Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3-0.7SrTiO3)-xBiMg1/2Ti1/2O3 ceramics with superparaelectric design

Dielectric capacitors, possessing ultrafast charge–discharge speed and high-power density, have captured increasing attention and extensive research due to their potential applications in pulse power techniques. However, the limited energy density and efficiency hinder their applications in capacitive energy storage. Here, superparaelectric state, which exhibits a high polarization and a nearly nonhysteretic response to an external electric field, was designed by constructing (1-x)(0.3Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3-0.7SrTiO3)-xBiMg0.5Ti0.5O3 ternary system to establish a superior comprehensive energy storage system, considering the recoverable energy storage density (Wrec) and efficiency (η), working temperature range and fatigue resistance. A high efficiency of 94.2%, a large Wrec of 4.43 J/cm3 , and thus a superior overall energy storage performance UF of 76.4 were realized in the ceramic with x = 0.3 at 460 kV/cm due to its suitable superparaelectric temperature range (24–126 °C) and the concomitant dynamic disordered polymorphic polar nanoregions. Benefiting from these features, remarkable long-term working and temperature stabilities, high power density of about 143.5 MW/cm3 and fast discharging speed (t0.9 = 58 ns) were also obtained. This work provided an effective strategy in improving the comprehensive energy storage performance of dielectric capacitors especially for realizing high efficiency.

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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1931
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics is an established refereed companion to the Journal of Materials Science. It publishes papers on materials and their applications in modern electronics, covering the ground between fundamental science, such as semiconductor physics, and work concerned specifically with applications. It explores the growth and preparation of new materials, as well as their processing, fabrication, bonding and encapsulation, together with the reliability, failure analysis, quality assurance and characterization related to the whole range of applications in electronics. The Journal presents papers in newly developing fields such as low dimensional structures and devices, optoelectronics including III-V compounds, glasses and linear/non-linear crystal materials and lasers, high Tc superconductors, conducting polymers, thick film materials and new contact technologies, as well as the established electronics device and circuit materials.
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