COVID-19 大流行和俄乌战争期间全球市场动荡引发的欧盟粮食价格上涨

IF 3.3 2区经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI:10.1002/aepp.13483

L. Kornher, T. Balezentis, F. G. Santeramo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 COVID-19 大流行和俄乌战争以来，全球粮食市场一直处于动荡之中。2020 年至 2022 年间，农业投入和能源价格翻了一番，直接影响到粮食的可获得性。我们研究了欧盟粮食通胀模式的驱动因素，以及贸易一体化如何影响这些动态。我们发现，粮食价格上涨的主要驱动因素是农业生产成本激增，其次是全球粮食价格上涨。在此期间，贸易开放并没有加剧通胀动态。最后，我们对通货膨胀、生产和贸易政策进行了反思。

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EU food price inflation amid global market turbulences during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia–Ukraine War

Since the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia–Ukraine War, global food markets have been in turmoil. Agricultural input and energy prices doubled between 2020 and 2022, with immediate consequences on food accessibility. We examine the drivers of the EU food inflation patterns, and how trade integration shapes these dynamics. We find that food price inflation has been mainly driven by surges in agricultural production costs and, to a lesser extent, by global food price increases. Trade openness has not exacerbated the inflating dynamics during this period. We conclude with reflections on inflationary, production, and trade policies.

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来源期刊

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-

CiteScore

10.70

自引率

6.90%

发文量

117

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy provides a forum to address contemporary and emerging policy issues within an economic framework that informs the decision-making and policy-making community. AEPP welcomes submissions related to the economics of public policy themes associated with agriculture; animal, plant, and human health; energy; environment; food and consumer behavior; international development; natural hazards; natural resources; population and migration; and regional and rural development.