通过新型 GO 还原机制提高还原氧化石墨烯增强聚合物薄膜的热导率

IF 3.8 4区 工程技术 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Mohammad Owais, Amit Kumar Pal, Zainab Waris, Natalia Khoteeva, Aleksei Shiverskii, Kamil Yusupov, Sergey G. Abaimov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

石墨烯具有显著的热传导特性,因此非常有希望成为聚合物复合材料的热界面材料。在本研究中,我们提出了一种创新方法,旨在利用还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)和聚乙烯醇(PVA)作为组成材料,增强柔性复合薄膜的导热性。制造工艺包括利用溶液浇铸法和氧化石墨烯(GO)低温化学还原法。鉴于聚合物纳米复合材料的高热导率通常与结晶度的增加和缺陷的减少有关,我们的主要目标是研究 GO 还原的影响,以提高氧化石墨烯-聚合物体系中的结晶度,从而全面提高 GO/PVA 薄膜的热导率。因此,通过这种方法生成的二甘醇-GO/PVA 薄膜表现出了约 5.1 W/mK 的优异热导率,而填充物含量仅为 10 wt.%。这超过了仅由 GO/PVA 组成的薄膜的热导率。热导率的显著提高可归因于几个因素,包括 GO 结晶性的提高和缺陷的减少,以及 rGO 与 PVA 有效的聚合物桥接。总之,这些进步有助于提高材料的整体热性能,为导热材料领域的未来发展提供了一种前景广阔的方法。 亮点 通过简化和简便的方法还原 GO。 在较低温度下协调控制还原过程,同时提高 GO 的结晶度并减少缺陷。 制备的还原 GO/PVA 聚合物薄膜在填充物含量仅为 10 wt.% 的情况下,就表现出了约 5.1 W/mK 的优异热导率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Enhanced thermal conductivity of reduced graphene oxide reinforced polymer films through a novel GO reduction mechanism

Enhanced thermal conductivity of reduced graphene oxide reinforced polymer films through a novel GO reduction mechanism

Graphene's remarkable thermal conductance characteristics makes it a very promising thermal interface material for polymeric composites. In this study, we propose an innovative approach aimed at augmenting the thermal conductivity of flexible composite films, employing reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the constituent materials. The fabrication process involves the utilization of solution casting coupled with a low-temperature chemical reduction method for graphene oxide (GO). Given that the high thermal conductivity of polymer nanocomposites typically correlates with increased crystallinity and reduced defects, our primary objective is to investigate the impact of reduction of GO in order to associate enhance crystallinity within the graphene oxide-polymer system, with the overall increased thermal conductivity of the resulting GO/PVA films. The diethylene glycol-GO/PVA films thus, generated through this methodology exhibit an exceptional thermal conductivity of approximately 5.1 W/mK, achieved with a mere 10 wt.% filler loading. This surpasses the thermal conductivity observed in films comprised solely of GO/PVA. The notable enhancement in thermal conductivity can be attributed to several factors, including improved crystallinity and reduced defects of GO with effective polymeric bridging facilitated by the rGO with PVA. Collectively, these advancements contribute to the overall thermal performance of the material, presenting a promising methodology for future developments in the field of thermal conductivity materials.

Highlights

  • Reduction of GO through a streamlined and facile methodology.
  • Orchestrated a controlled reduction process at lower temperatures and simultaneously enhancing the crystallinity and decreasing the defects of GO.
  • Fabricated reduced GO/PVA polymer films exhibited an exceptional thermal conductivity of approximately 5.1 W/mK with just a 10 wt.% filler loading.
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来源期刊
Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology
Journal of Vinyl & Additive Technology 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
14.80%
发文量
73
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology is a peer-reviewed technical publication for new work in the fields of polymer modifiers and additives, vinyl polymers and selected review papers. Over half of all papers in JVAT are based on technology of additives and modifiers for all classes of polymers: thermoset polymers and both condensation and addition thermoplastics. Papers on vinyl technology include PVC additives.
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