Wenhui Li, Mei Dai, Xiaorui Wang, Yingying Shi, Zhimin Wang, Dapeng Li, Jingying Shi, Zunyang Song
{"title":"PpWRKY22-PpWRKY70 调控模块通过调节桃果实中的γ-氨基丁酸分流来增强对果孢霉的抗性","authors":"Wenhui Li, Mei Dai, Xiaorui Wang, Yingying Shi, Zhimin Wang, Dapeng Li, Jingying Shi, Zunyang Song","doi":"10.1016/j.postharvbio.2024.113306","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Peach fruit is susceptible to infection of <em>Monilinia fructicola</em> leading to brown rot. Our previous study demonstrated that nitric oxide (NO) enhanced fruit resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> by mediating the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt. Herein, two genes, <em>PpWRKY22</em> and <em>PpWRKY70</em>, were identified whose expression was closely associated with the resistance of peach fruit against <em>M. fructicola</em> and induced by NO treatment. Notably, PpWRKY22 and PpWRKY70 activate the transcription of three GABA shunt-related genes (<em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>) by directly binding to their promoters. Protein interaction assays revealed that PpWRKY22 interacts with PpWRKY70, and their protein complex enhances the promoter activities of <em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>. Additionally, transient overexpression of <em>PpWRKY22</em> and <em>PpWRKY70</em> in peach fruit increases resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> via up-regulating the transcription level of <em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>. Overall, this study uncovers a novel model in which the interaction between PpWRKYs proteins actively enhances peach fruit resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> by promoting the expression of GABA shunt-related genes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20328,"journal":{"name":"Postharvest Biology and Technology","volume":"220 ","pages":"Article 113306"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The PpWRKY22-PpWRKY70 regulatory module enhances resistance to Monilinia fructicola by regulating the gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt in peach fruit\",\"authors\":\"Wenhui Li, Mei Dai, Xiaorui Wang, Yingying Shi, Zhimin Wang, Dapeng Li, Jingying Shi, Zunyang Song\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.postharvbio.2024.113306\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Peach fruit is susceptible to infection of <em>Monilinia fructicola</em> leading to brown rot. Our previous study demonstrated that nitric oxide (NO) enhanced fruit resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> by mediating the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt. Herein, two genes, <em>PpWRKY22</em> and <em>PpWRKY70</em>, were identified whose expression was closely associated with the resistance of peach fruit against <em>M. fructicola</em> and induced by NO treatment. Notably, PpWRKY22 and PpWRKY70 activate the transcription of three GABA shunt-related genes (<em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>) by directly binding to their promoters. Protein interaction assays revealed that PpWRKY22 interacts with PpWRKY70, and their protein complex enhances the promoter activities of <em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>. Additionally, transient overexpression of <em>PpWRKY22</em> and <em>PpWRKY70</em> in peach fruit increases resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> via up-regulating the transcription level of <em>PpSSADH</em>, <em>PpGABA-T</em> and <em>PpGAD4</em>. Overall, this study uncovers a novel model in which the interaction between PpWRKYs proteins actively enhances peach fruit resistance to <em>M. fructicola</em> by promoting the expression of GABA shunt-related genes.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Postharvest Biology and Technology\",\"volume\":\"220 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113306\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Postharvest Biology and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925521424005519\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRONOMY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Postharvest Biology and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925521424005519","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The PpWRKY22-PpWRKY70 regulatory module enhances resistance to Monilinia fructicola by regulating the gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt in peach fruit
Peach fruit is susceptible to infection of Monilinia fructicola leading to brown rot. Our previous study demonstrated that nitric oxide (NO) enhanced fruit resistance to M. fructicola by mediating the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt. Herein, two genes, PpWRKY22 and PpWRKY70, were identified whose expression was closely associated with the resistance of peach fruit against M. fructicola and induced by NO treatment. Notably, PpWRKY22 and PpWRKY70 activate the transcription of three GABA shunt-related genes (PpSSADH, PpGABA-T and PpGAD4) by directly binding to their promoters. Protein interaction assays revealed that PpWRKY22 interacts with PpWRKY70, and their protein complex enhances the promoter activities of PpSSADH, PpGABA-T and PpGAD4. Additionally, transient overexpression of PpWRKY22 and PpWRKY70 in peach fruit increases resistance to M. fructicola via up-regulating the transcription level of PpSSADH, PpGABA-T and PpGAD4. Overall, this study uncovers a novel model in which the interaction between PpWRKYs proteins actively enhances peach fruit resistance to M. fructicola by promoting the expression of GABA shunt-related genes.
期刊介绍:
The journal is devoted exclusively to the publication of original papers, review articles and frontiers articles on biological and technological postharvest research. This includes the areas of postharvest storage, treatments and underpinning mechanisms, quality evaluation, packaging, handling and distribution of fresh horticultural crops including fruit, vegetables, flowers and nuts, but excluding grains, seeds and forages.
Papers reporting novel insights from fundamental and interdisciplinary research will be particularly encouraged. These disciplines include systems biology, bioinformatics, entomology, plant physiology, plant pathology, (bio)chemistry, engineering, modelling, and technologies for nondestructive testing.
Manuscripts on fresh food crops that will be further processed after postharvest storage, or on food processes beyond refrigeration, packaging and minimal processing will not be considered.