{"title":"牙科疾病与中风之间的关系","authors":"Haocheng Zhang , Qian Yu , Caidi Ying , Yibo Liu , Xiaoyu Wang , Yinghan Guo , Liang Xu , Yuanjian Fang , Xiaoyue Liao , Sheng Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.09.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>This study aimed to analyze the existing evidence on the association between dental diseases and stroke. Various pathogenic mechanisms, including bacteraemia and systemic inflammation, were investigated to explore their impact on stroke occurrence and severity.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A comprehensive literature search was conducted through the online databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. The initial screening process resulted in a total of 138 articles being gathered. Upon subsequent refinement, 52 articles were discarded due to duplication or non-English language, leaving 86 articles for further assessment.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Oral bacteria can travel to the brain’s blood vessels and cause bacteraemia, leading to local inflammation and the release of toxins. This process can result in the blockage or rupture of blood vessels, leading to stroke. Oral infections consistently trigger immune responses and systemic inflammation, with inflammation-related proteins playing a crucial role in stroke development. Notably, periodontal treatment could reduce the risk of stroke.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This review emphasizes the role of dental diseases in promoting stroke occurrence through various mechanisms. Dental diseases contribute to the development of stroke by facilitating bacteraemia and systemic inflammation. Furthermore, through effectively treating and preventing dental diseases, the risk of strokes can be significantly reduced.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":"36 11","pages":"Pages 1389-1396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association between dental diseases and stroke\",\"authors\":\"Haocheng Zhang , Qian Yu , Caidi Ying , Yibo Liu , Xiaoyu Wang , Yinghan Guo , Liang Xu , Yuanjian Fang , Xiaoyue Liao , Sheng Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.09.012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>This study aimed to analyze the existing evidence on the association between dental diseases and stroke. Various pathogenic mechanisms, including bacteraemia and systemic inflammation, were investigated to explore their impact on stroke occurrence and severity.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A comprehensive literature search was conducted through the online databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. The initial screening process resulted in a total of 138 articles being gathered. Upon subsequent refinement, 52 articles were discarded due to duplication or non-English language, leaving 86 articles for further assessment.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Oral bacteria can travel to the brain’s blood vessels and cause bacteraemia, leading to local inflammation and the release of toxins. This process can result in the blockage or rupture of blood vessels, leading to stroke. Oral infections consistently trigger immune responses and systemic inflammation, with inflammation-related proteins playing a crucial role in stroke development. Notably, periodontal treatment could reduce the risk of stroke.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This review emphasizes the role of dental diseases in promoting stroke occurrence through various mechanisms. Dental diseases contribute to the development of stroke by facilitating bacteraemia and systemic inflammation. Furthermore, through effectively treating and preventing dental diseases, the risk of strokes can be significantly reduced.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47246,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Saudi Dental Journal\",\"volume\":\"36 11\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1389-1396\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Saudi Dental Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224002645\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Saudi Dental Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224002645","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to analyze the existing evidence on the association between dental diseases and stroke. Various pathogenic mechanisms, including bacteraemia and systemic inflammation, were investigated to explore their impact on stroke occurrence and severity.
Methods
A comprehensive literature search was conducted through the online databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. The initial screening process resulted in a total of 138 articles being gathered. Upon subsequent refinement, 52 articles were discarded due to duplication or non-English language, leaving 86 articles for further assessment.
Results
Oral bacteria can travel to the brain’s blood vessels and cause bacteraemia, leading to local inflammation and the release of toxins. This process can result in the blockage or rupture of blood vessels, leading to stroke. Oral infections consistently trigger immune responses and systemic inflammation, with inflammation-related proteins playing a crucial role in stroke development. Notably, periodontal treatment could reduce the risk of stroke.
Conclusion
This review emphasizes the role of dental diseases in promoting stroke occurrence through various mechanisms. Dental diseases contribute to the development of stroke by facilitating bacteraemia and systemic inflammation. Furthermore, through effectively treating and preventing dental diseases, the risk of strokes can be significantly reduced.
期刊介绍:
Saudi Dental Journal is an English language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of dentistry. Saudi Dental Journal publishes original research and reviews on, but not limited to: • dental disease • clinical trials • dental equipment • new and experimental techniques • epidemiology and oral health • restorative dentistry • periodontology • endodontology • prosthodontics • paediatric dentistry • orthodontics and dental education Saudi Dental Journal is the official publication of the Saudi Dental Society and is published by King Saud University in collaboration with Elsevier and is edited by an international group of eminent researchers.