{"title":"广义姆奈奈和及其在多重多项式中的应用","authors":"Marian Genčev","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114318","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The purpose of this paper is the study of the binomial sum<span><span><span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></munderover><mrow><mo>(</mo><mtable><mtr><mtd><mi>n</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>k</mi></mtd></mtr></mtable><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⋅</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><msup><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo>⋅</mo><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo></math></span></span></span> where <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mo>∑</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> denotes the parameterized analogue of the <em>k</em>-th harmonic number of order <em>s</em>. For <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, these binomial sums were investigated by Mneimneh, who gave a probabilistic interpretation related to hiring problems. We present a generalization of Mneimneh's summation formula and establish several new identities and a connection of these sums with specific multiple polylogarithms, called unit Euler sums, based upon the Toeplitz limit theorem.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"348 2","pages":"Article 114318"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Generalized Mneimneh sums and their application to multiple polylogarithms\",\"authors\":\"Marian Genčev\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114318\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The purpose of this paper is the study of the binomial sum<span><span><span><math><munderover><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></munderover><mrow><mo>(</mo><mtable><mtr><mtd><mi>n</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>k</mi></mtd></mtr></mtable><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⋅</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><msup><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo>⋅</mo><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo></math></span></span></span> where <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mo>∑</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msup><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> denotes the parameterized analogue of the <em>k</em>-th harmonic number of order <em>s</em>. For <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, these binomial sums were investigated by Mneimneh, who gave a probabilistic interpretation related to hiring problems. We present a generalization of Mneimneh's summation formula and establish several new identities and a connection of these sums with specific multiple polylogarithms, called unit Euler sums, based upon the Toeplitz limit theorem.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50572,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"348 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 114318\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24004497\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24004497","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文的目的是研究二项式和∑k=1n(nk)⋅Hk(s)(a)⋅pk⋅(1-p)n-k,其中 Hk(s)(a)=∑i=1kai/is 表示阶数 s 的 k 次谐波数的参数化类似值。对于 a=s=1,这些二项式和由 Mneimneh 研究,他给出了与招聘问题有关的概率解释。我们提出了 Mneimneh 求和公式的广义化,并根据托普利兹极限定理,建立了这些和与特定多重多项式(称为单位欧拉和)之间的若干新特性和联系。
Generalized Mneimneh sums and their application to multiple polylogarithms
The purpose of this paper is the study of the binomial sum where denotes the parameterized analogue of the k-th harmonic number of order s. For , these binomial sums were investigated by Mneimneh, who gave a probabilistic interpretation related to hiring problems. We present a generalization of Mneimneh's summation formula and establish several new identities and a connection of these sums with specific multiple polylogarithms, called unit Euler sums, based upon the Toeplitz limit theorem.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.