Adel A. Ismail , L.A. Al-Hajji , Ahmed Mohamed El-Toni , Mohd. Arif
{"title":"用 CdSe 和 PtO 纳米粒子装饰介孔羟基磷灰石纳米棒以增强对水中抗生素污染物的光催化氧化作用","authors":"Adel A. Ismail , L.A. Al-Hajji , Ahmed Mohamed El-Toni , Mohd. Arif","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105818","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>A large variety of antibiotic pollutants in water sources has been detected being a worldwide concern. The photocatalytic process is promising to degrade the organic compound under illumination in the presence of semiconductor photocatalysts</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Design and synthesis of innovative of mesoporous hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanorods with a high surface area was achieved through the dual surfactant-assisted sol-gel approach. Then, HAP nanorods were decorated by CdSe and PtO nanocrystals as active visible-photocatalyst to degrade Ciprofloxacin (CPF) as a pollutant model</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The novel photocatalyst exhibited an absorption edge at 712 nm with estimated bandgap energy of 1.77 eV The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite highly improved the photocatalytic ability towards degradation CPF by suppressing the recombination of electrons and holes and boosting the absorption in wide visible spectra. The photocatalytic ability of optimal PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst demonstrated a maximum degradation of 100 % after 30 min of illumination time, much larger than those of CdSe (44 %) and CdSe/HAP (82 %). The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst showed an enhanced rate constant of 0.0359 min<sup>–1</sup> which is larger 4.488 and 1.768 times compared to pure CdSe (0.008 min<sup>–1</sup>) and CdSe/HAP (0.0203 min<sup>–1</sup>). This enhanced photocatalytic ability of PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite is interpreted by the synergetic effect between PtO and CdSe, large surface area with pores structure and efficient charge separation of the photocharge carriers. The reused nanocomposite showed a slight reduction in the photocatalytic ability (98.5 %) within five consecutive cycles, demonstrating its quite stability. This work opens the gate for the design of HAP-based photocatalysts for antibiotic removal under solar energy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105818"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Decoration of mesoporous hydroxyapatite nanorods by CdSe and PtO nanoparticles for enhanced photocatalytic oxidation of antibiotic pollutant in water\",\"authors\":\"Adel A. Ismail , L.A. Al-Hajji , Ahmed Mohamed El-Toni , Mohd. Arif\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105818\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>A large variety of antibiotic pollutants in water sources has been detected being a worldwide concern. The photocatalytic process is promising to degrade the organic compound under illumination in the presence of semiconductor photocatalysts</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Design and synthesis of innovative of mesoporous hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanorods with a high surface area was achieved through the dual surfactant-assisted sol-gel approach. Then, HAP nanorods were decorated by CdSe and PtO nanocrystals as active visible-photocatalyst to degrade Ciprofloxacin (CPF) as a pollutant model</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The novel photocatalyst exhibited an absorption edge at 712 nm with estimated bandgap energy of 1.77 eV The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite highly improved the photocatalytic ability towards degradation CPF by suppressing the recombination of electrons and holes and boosting the absorption in wide visible spectra. The photocatalytic ability of optimal PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst demonstrated a maximum degradation of 100 % after 30 min of illumination time, much larger than those of CdSe (44 %) and CdSe/HAP (82 %). The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst showed an enhanced rate constant of 0.0359 min<sup>–1</sup> which is larger 4.488 and 1.768 times compared to pure CdSe (0.008 min<sup>–1</sup>) and CdSe/HAP (0.0203 min<sup>–1</sup>). This enhanced photocatalytic ability of PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite is interpreted by the synergetic effect between PtO and CdSe, large surface area with pores structure and efficient charge separation of the photocharge carriers. The reused nanocomposite showed a slight reduction in the photocatalytic ability (98.5 %) within five consecutive cycles, demonstrating its quite stability. This work opens the gate for the design of HAP-based photocatalysts for antibiotic removal under solar energy.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":381,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers\",\"volume\":\"165 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105818\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107024004760\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107024004760","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Decoration of mesoporous hydroxyapatite nanorods by CdSe and PtO nanoparticles for enhanced photocatalytic oxidation of antibiotic pollutant in water
Background
A large variety of antibiotic pollutants in water sources has been detected being a worldwide concern. The photocatalytic process is promising to degrade the organic compound under illumination in the presence of semiconductor photocatalysts
Method
Design and synthesis of innovative of mesoporous hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanorods with a high surface area was achieved through the dual surfactant-assisted sol-gel approach. Then, HAP nanorods were decorated by CdSe and PtO nanocrystals as active visible-photocatalyst to degrade Ciprofloxacin (CPF) as a pollutant model
Significant Findings
The novel photocatalyst exhibited an absorption edge at 712 nm with estimated bandgap energy of 1.77 eV The PtOCdSe/HAP nanocomposite highly improved the photocatalytic ability towards degradation CPF by suppressing the recombination of electrons and holes and boosting the absorption in wide visible spectra. The photocatalytic ability of optimal PtOCdSe/HAP photocatalyst demonstrated a maximum degradation of 100 % after 30 min of illumination time, much larger than those of CdSe (44 %) and CdSe/HAP (82 %). The PtOCdSe/HAP photocatalyst showed an enhanced rate constant of 0.0359 min–1 which is larger 4.488 and 1.768 times compared to pure CdSe (0.008 min–1) and CdSe/HAP (0.0203 min–1). This enhanced photocatalytic ability of PtOCdSe/HAP nanocomposite is interpreted by the synergetic effect between PtO and CdSe, large surface area with pores structure and efficient charge separation of the photocharge carriers. The reused nanocomposite showed a slight reduction in the photocatalytic ability (98.5 %) within five consecutive cycles, demonstrating its quite stability. This work opens the gate for the design of HAP-based photocatalysts for antibiotic removal under solar energy.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.