Dening Wei , Shiyuan He , Chunxiang Chen , Hongjian Ling , Shuai Zhou , Song Qiu
{"title":"在 Cu/X(X = 活性炭,HZSM-5)上对小球藻和稻草进行微波催化共热解:特性和生物油分析","authors":"Dening Wei , Shiyuan He , Chunxiang Chen , Hongjian Ling , Shuai Zhou , Song Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2024.133636","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The weight loss characteristics, production distribution, and quality of bio-oil could be improved through catalytic co-pyrolysis of rice straw (<em>RS</em>) and <em>Chlorella vulgaris</em> (<em>CV</em>) under modified catalysts. Therefore, modified catalysts Cu/AC (activated carbon) and Cu/HZSM-5 were proposed. In this study, the effects of Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 as modified catalysts on the microwave catalytic co-pyrolysis (<em>CV</em>:<em>RS</em> = 7:3) at different Cu loadings (1 wt%, 4 wt%, 7 wt%) and additive amounts (5 %, 10 %, 20 %, 30 %) were investigated. The results revealed that Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 positively influenced bio-oil production and selectivity of hydrocarbons, but also prolonged the reaction time. At 10 % addition, 1 wt% Cu/AC exhibited the highest average weight loss rate (<em>R</em><sub>a</sub>) and the highest production of bio-oil (31.13 %). For Cu/HZSM-5, the highest production of bio-oil (28.37 %) was obtained with 7 wt% Cu/HZSM-5. Remarkably, the hydrocarbon content (57.22 %) in the bio-oil obtained from 4 wt% Cu/HZSM-5 was the highest among all groups.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":325,"journal":{"name":"Fuel","volume":"381 ","pages":"Article 133636"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microwave catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and rice straw over Cu/X (X = activated carbon, HZSM-5): Characteristics and bio-oil analysis\",\"authors\":\"Dening Wei , Shiyuan He , Chunxiang Chen , Hongjian Ling , Shuai Zhou , Song Qiu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fuel.2024.133636\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The weight loss characteristics, production distribution, and quality of bio-oil could be improved through catalytic co-pyrolysis of rice straw (<em>RS</em>) and <em>Chlorella vulgaris</em> (<em>CV</em>) under modified catalysts. Therefore, modified catalysts Cu/AC (activated carbon) and Cu/HZSM-5 were proposed. In this study, the effects of Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 as modified catalysts on the microwave catalytic co-pyrolysis (<em>CV</em>:<em>RS</em> = 7:3) at different Cu loadings (1 wt%, 4 wt%, 7 wt%) and additive amounts (5 %, 10 %, 20 %, 30 %) were investigated. The results revealed that Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 positively influenced bio-oil production and selectivity of hydrocarbons, but also prolonged the reaction time. At 10 % addition, 1 wt% Cu/AC exhibited the highest average weight loss rate (<em>R</em><sub>a</sub>) and the highest production of bio-oil (31.13 %). For Cu/HZSM-5, the highest production of bio-oil (28.37 %) was obtained with 7 wt% Cu/HZSM-5. Remarkably, the hydrocarbon content (57.22 %) in the bio-oil obtained from 4 wt% Cu/HZSM-5 was the highest among all groups.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":325,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fuel\",\"volume\":\"381 \",\"pages\":\"Article 133636\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fuel\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236124027856\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fuel","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236124027856","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microwave catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and rice straw over Cu/X (X = activated carbon, HZSM-5): Characteristics and bio-oil analysis
The weight loss characteristics, production distribution, and quality of bio-oil could be improved through catalytic co-pyrolysis of rice straw (RS) and Chlorella vulgaris (CV) under modified catalysts. Therefore, modified catalysts Cu/AC (activated carbon) and Cu/HZSM-5 were proposed. In this study, the effects of Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 as modified catalysts on the microwave catalytic co-pyrolysis (CV:RS = 7:3) at different Cu loadings (1 wt%, 4 wt%, 7 wt%) and additive amounts (5 %, 10 %, 20 %, 30 %) were investigated. The results revealed that Cu/AC and Cu/HZSM-5 positively influenced bio-oil production and selectivity of hydrocarbons, but also prolonged the reaction time. At 10 % addition, 1 wt% Cu/AC exhibited the highest average weight loss rate (Ra) and the highest production of bio-oil (31.13 %). For Cu/HZSM-5, the highest production of bio-oil (28.37 %) was obtained with 7 wt% Cu/HZSM-5. Remarkably, the hydrocarbon content (57.22 %) in the bio-oil obtained from 4 wt% Cu/HZSM-5 was the highest among all groups.
期刊介绍:
The exploration of energy sources remains a critical matter of study. For the past nine decades, fuel has consistently held the forefront in primary research efforts within the field of energy science. This area of investigation encompasses a wide range of subjects, with a particular emphasis on emerging concerns like environmental factors and pollution.