连接平坦闵科夫斯基时空的具有非塌缩暗能量咽喉的薄壳虫洞

IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. Habib Mazharimousavi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究重新审视了连接两个闵科夫斯基时空的薄壳虫洞--最初由马特-维瑟提出。在设定一个具有去抖动诱导线元的特定类时间超表面时,相应的薄壳虫洞(TSW)具有最小半径和暗能量形式的均匀表面能量-动量张量。咽喉的半径自下而上是有界的,这意味着它不会坍缩。超表面的 r-τ 剖面曲线是 r-τ 平面上的 Catenary,其中 r 和 τ 分别是喉部的径向坐标和适当时间。研究还表明,当喉管是动态的时候,暗能量的表面能量-动量张量在球面对称的 TSW 中是有效宇宙常数的形式。具有类似喉部轮廓的四维圆柱对称 TSW 与球面对称 TSW 具有相同的特征,但其均匀的表面能动张量并不模拟有效宇宙学常数。球面对称 TSW 的高维泛化具有与 4 维 TSW 相同的特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thin-shell wormholes with non-collapsing dark energy throats connecting flat Minkowski spacetimes
This research revisits the thin-shell wormhole connecting two Minkowski spacetimes — originally introduced by Matt Visser. Upon setting a particular timelike hypersurface with a de-sitter-induced line element, the corresponding thin-shell wormhole (TSW) possesses a minimum radius and a uniform surface energy–momentum tensor in the form of dark energy. The bounded from below radius for the throat implies that it does not collapse. The rτ profile curve of the hypersurface is a Catenary in rτ plane where r and τ are the radial coordinate and the proper time on the throat, respectively. It is also shown that while the throat is dynamic, the surface energy–momentum tensor of the dark energy is in the form of an effective cosmological constant in the spherically symmetric TSW. The 4-dimensional cylindrically symmetric TSW with a similar throat profile shares the same features as its spherical counterpart, however, its uniform surface energy–momentum tensor does not mimic an effective cosmological constant. The higher-dimensional generalization of the spherically symmetric TSW admits the same properties as in the 4-dimensional one.
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来源期刊
Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
211
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance. The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.
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