从四分之一熵区定律看黑洞内部内容的命运

IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. Viaggiu
{"title":"从四分之一熵区定律看黑洞内部内容的命运","authors":"S. Viaggiu","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2024.169836","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper we continue investigations concerning the physical nature of the black hole entropy. In particular, in order to depict massless excitations (gravitons) leading to the one-quarter entropy area law, we use a mechanical statistical approach. As a first result, we obtain that, starting with a radiation field, we cannot exactly obtain the one-quarter factor in entropy area law. In the aforementioned framework, the correct black hole entropy is obtained only in the case where the internal temperature <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, proportional to the Bekenstein-Hawking one, is such that <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>→</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span>. As a consequence, according to other similar proposals in the literature, only a kind of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) can exactly support the black hole entropy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"471 ","pages":"Article 169836"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law\",\"authors\":\"S. Viaggiu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aop.2024.169836\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this paper we continue investigations concerning the physical nature of the black hole entropy. In particular, in order to depict massless excitations (gravitons) leading to the one-quarter entropy area law, we use a mechanical statistical approach. As a first result, we obtain that, starting with a radiation field, we cannot exactly obtain the one-quarter factor in entropy area law. In the aforementioned framework, the correct black hole entropy is obtained only in the case where the internal temperature <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, proportional to the Bekenstein-Hawking one, is such that <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>→</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span>. As a consequence, according to other similar proposals in the literature, only a kind of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) can exactly support the black hole entropy.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8249,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Physics\",\"volume\":\"471 \",\"pages\":\"Article 169836\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491624002434\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491624002434","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们将继续研究黑洞熵的物理本质。特别是,为了描述导致四分之一熵面积定律的无质量激发(引力子),我们使用了一种机械统计方法。作为第一个结果,我们得到,从辐射场开始,我们无法精确地得到熵面积定律的四分之一因子。在上述框架中,只有在内部温度 Ti(与贝肯斯坦-霍金温度成正比)为 Ti→0 的情况下,才能得到正确的黑洞熵。因此,根据文献中其他类似的提议,只有一种玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)才能精确地支持黑洞熵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law
In this paper we continue investigations concerning the physical nature of the black hole entropy. In particular, in order to depict massless excitations (gravitons) leading to the one-quarter entropy area law, we use a mechanical statistical approach. As a first result, we obtain that, starting with a radiation field, we cannot exactly obtain the one-quarter factor in entropy area law. In the aforementioned framework, the correct black hole entropy is obtained only in the case where the internal temperature Ti, proportional to the Bekenstein-Hawking one, is such that Ti0. As a consequence, according to other similar proposals in the literature, only a kind of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) can exactly support the black hole entropy.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
211
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance. The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信