伴有继发性脉络膜新生血管的 "黄斑天坑"。

IF 0.5 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Dillan Patel, Robert M Carroll
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述一例继发脉络膜新生血管(CNV)的非近视眼脉络膜空洞上覆盖偏心黄斑孔(MH)的病例。方法:报告一个病例。结果:一名 101 岁的老人因右眼无症状视网膜色素异常而被转诊。眼底检查显示一个黄橙色圆形病变,中心发白,伴有轻度出血。光学相干断层扫描显示,偏心全厚的MH覆盖在脉络膜空洞上,伴有视网膜内囊变和视网膜下高反射物质,提示为CNV。患者接受了玻璃体内抗血管内皮生长因子治疗,反应良好。结论:偏心性黄斑脉络膜空洞通常被描述为邻近视盘和近视眼底,也可能出现在非近视眼中,并与全厚 MHs("黄斑凹陷")和 CNV 相关。本病例报告扩展了脉络膜空洞症相关潜在视觉重要发现的范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Macular Sinkhole" With Secondary Choroidal Neovascularization.

Purpose: To describe a case of an eccentric macular hole (MH) overlying a choroidal cavitation in a nonmyopic eye with secondary choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Methods: A case report is presented. Results: A 101-year-old man was referred for an asymptomatic retinal pigmentary abnormality in the right eye. A fundus examination showed a yellow-orange circular lesion with a white center and mild associated hemorrhage. Optical coherence tomography showed an eccentric full-thickness MH overlying a choroidal cavitation with intraretinal cystic change and subretinal hyperreflective material suggestive of CNV. The patient was treated with intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor and had a good response. Conclusions: Typically described as being adjacent to the optic disc and in myopic fundi, eccentric macular choroidal cavitations may be seen in nonmyopic eyes and associated with full-thickness MHs ("macular sinkholes") and CNV. This case report expands the spectrum of potentially visually significant findings associated with choroidal cavitary disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
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